Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) was the most common category among residents in Mackay, accounting for 20.5% (824 people). This share was higher than Mackay (R) (19.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24), which increased by 115 people and 2 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Mackay - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Mackay in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Mackay (R) and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Mackay, with comparison markers for Mackay (R).

Mackay
Mackay (R)

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

154

% of total

3.8%

Change from 2016

-1.6pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

242

% of total

6.0%

Change from 2016

-0.9pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

195

% of total

4.8%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

478

% of total

11.9%

Change from 2016

+2.0pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

761

% of total

18.9%

Change from 2016

+0.5pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

824

% of total

20.5%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

575

% of total

14.3%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

459

% of total

11.4%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

283

% of total

7.0%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

66

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Data table

Service age groups for Mackay. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mackay (R).

Service age groups for Mackay. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mackay (R).
Service age groups for Mackay. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mackay (R).
Category20212016Change
Count%Mackay (R)%Count%Mackay (R)%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)1543.8%6.2%1995.4%6.7%-45-1.6pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)2426.0%9.6%2516.9%9.9%-9-0.9pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)1954.8%8.3%1814.9%8.1%+14-0.1pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)47811.9%7.8%3639.9%8.1%+115+2.0pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)76118.9%12.8%67318.4%13.5%+88+0.5pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)82420.5%19.9%75020.5%20.7%+740.0pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)57514.3%13.8%53814.7%14.2%+37-0.4pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)45911.4%11.4%39210.7%10.1%+67+0.7pp
Seniors (70 to 84)2837.0%8.6%2597.1%7.2%+24-0.1pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)661.6%1.6%581.6%1.4%+80.0pp
Total4,026100.0%100.0%3,659100.0%100.0%+3670.0pp