Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Gillieston Heights, accounting for 90.8% (4,319 people). This share was higher than Maitland (C) (90.6%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 1,433 people, while its share fell by 1.3 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Gillieston Heights - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Gillieston Heights in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Maitland (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Gillieston Heights, with comparison markers for Maitland (C).

Gillieston Heights
Maitland (C)

English

2021 count

4,319

% of total

90.8%

Change from 2016

-1.3pp

Not stated

2021 count

143

% of total

3.0%

Change from 2016

-1.6pp

Punjabi

2021 count

37

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

-

Malayalam

2021 count

34

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Hindi

2021 count

31

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Auslan

2021 count

23

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Arabic

2021 count

18

% of total

0.4%

Change from 2016

-

Tagalog

2021 count

14

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Filipino

2021 count

12

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Inadequately described

2021 count

11

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

-

Data table

Language used at home for Gillieston Heights. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Maitland (C).

Language used at home for Gillieston Heights. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Maitland (C).
Language used at home for Gillieston Heights. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Maitland (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Maitland (C)%Count%Maitland (C)%Countpp
English4,31990.8%90.6%2,88692.1%91.0%+1,433-1.3pp
Not stated1433.0%3.9%1454.6%5.0%-2-1.6pp
Punjabi370.8%0.4%--0.2%--
Malayalam340.7%0.4%80.3%0.2%+26+0.4pp
Hindi310.7%0.2%40.1%0.1%+27+0.6pp
Auslan230.5%0.1%30.1%0.0%+20+0.4pp
Arabic180.4%0.2%--0.1%--
Tagalog140.3%0.3%40.1%0.2%+10+0.2pp
Filipino120.3%0.2%130.4%0.1%-1-0.1pp
Inadequately described110.2%0.1%--0.0%--
Total4,758100.0%100.0%3,134100.0%100.0%+1,6240.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.