Employment
Employment status
About this topic
Employment status shows whether people aged 15 years and over are employed full-time or part-time, unemployed, or not in the labour force. It is one of the main Census indicators of labour market participation and economic engagement.
This topic is useful for understanding workforce participation, unemployment, and the broader socio-economic profile of an area. Results from 2021 should be read carefully because COVID-19 restrictions increased the number of people who were employed but away from work around Census time.
Interpretation notes
- Labour force status is based on the week before Census night for people aged 15 years and over.
- In 2021, lockdown instructions could shift more people into 'employed, away from work', so over-time comparisons need care.
- The 'away from work' group also includes people who reported having a job but did not state hours worked.
Key insight
In 2021, Employed was the most common category among residents aged 15 and over in Melville (NSW), accounting for 81.5% (22 people). This share was lower than Maitland (C) (95.3%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Employed, which decreased by 12 people and 18.5 percentage points.
Section overview
Labour force status
Melville (NSW) - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)
This table summarises employment status for Melville (NSW) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Maitland (C) and change since 2016.
Labour force status snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Melville (NSW), with comparison markers for Maitland (C).
Employed
Employed full-time
Employed part-time
Employed, away from work
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)
Looking for full-time work
Looking for part-time work
Chart view
Labour force status change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
Employed
-12
-18.5pp
Employed full-time
-10
-18.7pp
Employed part-time
-3
-5.8pp
Employed, away from work
+3
+11.1pp
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)
0
0.0pp
Looking for full-time work
0
0.0pp
Looking for part-time work
0
0.0pp
Data table
Employment status for Melville (NSW). Labour force status. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Maitland (C).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Maitland (C)% | Count | % | Maitland (C)% | Count | pp | |
| Employed | 22 | 81.5% | 95.3% | 34 | 100.0% | 92.7% | -12 | -18.5pp |
| Employed full-time | 14 | 51.9% | 57.0% | 24 | 70.6% | 57.3% | -10 | -18.7pp |
| Employed part-time | 4 | 14.8% | 31.4% | 7 | 20.6% | 30.6% | -3 | -5.8pp |
| Employed, away from work | 3 | 11.1% | 6.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 4.8% | +3 | +11.1pp |
| Unemployed (Unemployment rate) | 0 | 0.0% | 4.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 7.3% | 0 | 0.0pp |
| Looking for full-time work | 0 | 0.0% | 2.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 4.3% | 0 | 0.0pp |
| Looking for part-time work | 0 | 0.0% | 2.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 3.0% | 0 | 0.0pp |
| Total labour force | 27 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 34 | 100.0% | 100.0% | -7 | 0.0pp |