Cultural diversity
Ancestry
About this topic
Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.
This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.
Interpretation notes
- People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
- ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
- The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.
Key insight
In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Mareeba (S) were English, Australian and Italian.
Section overview
Ancestry - Ranked by size
Mareeba (S) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises ancestry for Mareeba (S) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Qld and change since 2016.
Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Mareeba (S), with comparison markers for Regional Qld.
English
2021 count
7,067
% of total
30.9%
Change from 2016
+1.4pp
7,067
30.9%
+1.4pp
Australian
2021 count
6,839
% of total
29.9%
Change from 2016
-6.1pp
6,839
29.9%
-6.1pp
Italian
2021 count
2,283
% of total
10.0%
Change from 2016
-0.7pp
2,283
10.0%
-0.7pp
Australian Aboriginal
2021 count
2,209
% of total
9.7%
Change from 2016
+7.0pp
2,209
9.7%
+7.0pp
Irish
2021 count
2,121
% of total
9.3%
Change from 2016
-0.5pp
2,121
9.3%
-0.5pp
Scottish
2021 count
1,868
% of total
8.2%
Change from 2016
+0.2pp
1,868
8.2%
+0.2pp
German
2021 count
1,097
% of total
4.8%
Change from 2016
-0.3pp
1,097
4.8%
-0.3pp
Torres Strait Islander
2021 count
346
% of total
1.5%
Change from 2016
+1.2pp
346
1.5%
+1.2pp
Dutch
2021 count
311
% of total
1.4%
Change from 2016
-0.1pp
311
1.4%
-0.1pp
Chinese
2021 count
282
% of total
1.2%
Change from 2016
+0.1pp
282
1.2%
+0.1pp
Chart view
Ancestry - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
+698
+1.4pp
Australian
-928
-6.1pp
Italian
-19
-0.7pp
Australian Aboriginal
+1,628
+7.0pp
Irish
-1
-0.5pp
Scottish
+134
+0.2pp
German
-11
-0.3pp
Torres Strait Islander
+288
+1.2pp
Dutch
-12
-0.1pp
Chinese
+40
+0.1pp
Data table
Ancestry for Mareeba (S). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Qld.
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Regional Qld% | Count | % | Regional Qld% | Count | pp | |
| English | 7,067 | 30.9% | 39.6% | 6,369 | 29.5% | 39.2% | +698 | +1.4pp |
| Australian | 6,839 | 29.9% | 35.3% | 7,767 | 36.0% | 37.7% | -928 | -6.1pp |
| Italian | 2,283 | 10.0% | 3.2% | 2,302 | 10.7% | 3.0% | -19 | -0.7pp |
| Australian Aboriginal | 2,209 | 9.7% | 5.1% | 581 | 2.7% | 1.2% | +1,628 | +7.0pp |
| Irish | 2,121 | 9.3% | 10.9% | 2,122 | 9.8% | 11.7% | -1 | -0.5pp |
| Scottish | 1,868 | 8.2% | 10.4% | 1,734 | 8.0% | 10.4% | +134 | +0.2pp |
| German | 1,097 | 4.8% | 6.3% | 1,108 | 5.1% | 6.6% | -11 | -0.3pp |
| Torres Strait Islander | 346 | 1.5% | 1.3% | 58 | 0.3% | 0.5% | +288 | +1.2pp |
| Dutch | 311 | 1.4% | 1.5% | 323 | 1.5% | 1.4% | -12 | -0.1pp |
| Chinese | 282 | 1.2% | 1.6% | 242 | 1.1% | 1.5% | +40 | +0.1pp |
Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).