Households

Household size

About this topic

Household size shows how many people live in each household. It is a basic but important measure of family life, dwelling use, and the way people share housing.

This topic helps indicate demand for different dwelling sizes and can reflect life-cycle patterns, cultural norms, and affordability pressures. It is best read with household type, age structure, and dwelling type, because changes in household size can happen for very different reasons.

Interpretation notes

  • This counts the number of people usually resident in the dwelling, so it describes shared living arrangements rather than dwelling size.
  • Household size should be read with bedrooms or dwelling structure before drawing conclusions about crowding or housing suitability.

Key insight

In 2021, 1 person was the most common household size among households in Melbourne (part), accounting for 47.2% (12,958 households). This share was higher than Melbourne (C) (43.1%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in 1 person, which increased by 4,983 households and 9.3 percentage points.

Section overview

Household size

Melbourne (part) - Households (Enumerated)

This table summarises household size for Melbourne (part) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Melbourne (C) and change since 2016.

Household size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Melbourne (part), with comparison markers for Melbourne (C).

Melbourne (part)
Melbourne (C)

1 person

2021 count

12,958

% of total

47.2%

Change from 2016

+9.3pp

2 persons

2021 count

10,897

% of total

39.7%

Change from 2016

-1.3pp

3 persons

2021 count

2,534

% of total

9.2%

Change from 2016

-4.2pp

4 persons

2021 count

879

% of total

3.2%

Change from 2016

-2.2pp

5 persons

2021 count

155

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

-0.9pp

6 or more persons

2021 count

48

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Data table

Household size for Melbourne (part). Household size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).

Household size for Melbourne (part). Household size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Household size for Melbourne (part). Household size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Melbourne (C)%Count%Melbourne (C)%Countpp
1 person12,95847.2%43.1%7,97537.9%36.2%+4,983+9.3pp
2 persons10,89739.7%39.5%8,62741.0%40.5%+2,270-1.3pp
3 persons2,5349.2%10.8%2,82213.4%14.1%-288-4.2pp
4 persons8793.2%4.9%1,1425.4%6.4%-263-2.2pp
5 persons1550.6%1.1%3101.5%1.9%-155-0.9pp
6 or more persons480.2%0.5%1360.6%0.9%-88-0.4pp
Total classifiable households27,478100.0%100.0%21,019100.0%100.0%+6,4590.0pp