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Population

Five year age groups

Five year age groups show the population in standard five-year cohorts from early childhood through older age. Because each band covers the same span of years, the topic gives a clear and comparable view of an area's age structure.

About this topic

Five year age groups show the population in standard five-year cohorts from early childhood through older age. Because each band covers the same span of years, the topic gives a clear and comparable view of an area's age structure.

This topic is useful for identifying growth or decline in specific cohorts and for comparing age patterns across places and over time. For service planning, it is often read together with service age groups, household types, and dwelling types.

Interpretation notes

  • Age is reported as at Census night, so the counts are a snapshot of the resident age structure at that point in time.
  • Because each band covers the same five-year span, this topic is best for exact cohort comparison rather than service-planning life stages.

Key insight

In 2021, 25 to 29 year olds was the largest age group among residents in Melbourne (part), accounting for 22.7% (12,490 people). This share was higher than Melbourne (C) (19.8%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in 25 to 29 year olds, which increased by 2,367 people and 1.3 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Five year age groups

Melbourne (part) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises five year age groups for Melbourne (part) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Melbourne (C) and change since 2016.

Boundary-adjusted comparison

This area boundary has changed from 2016 to 2021. As a result, 2016 values are mapped onto 2021 suburb boundaries using ABS concordance.

Age structure - Five year age groups change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

0 to 4

+66

-0.1pp

5 to 9

+167

+0.1pp

10 to 14

+271

+0.4pp

15 to 19

-1,891

-4.6pp

20 to 24

-1,167

-5.9pp

25 to 29

+2,367

+1.3pp

30 to 34

+2,153

+2.0pp

35 to 39

+1,904

+2.6pp

40 to 44

+1,114

+1.5pp

45 to 49

+579

+0.7pp

50 to 54

+382

+0.4pp

55 to 59

+370

+0.4pp

60 to 64

+212

+0.1pp

65 to 69

+134

0.0pp

70 to 74

+332

+0.4pp

75 to 79

+337

+0.5pp

80 to 84

+166

+0.3pp

85 and over

+84

0.0pp

Data table

Five year age groups for Melbourne (part). Age structure - Five year age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).

Five year age groups for Melbourne (part). Age structure - Five year age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Five year age groups for Melbourne (part). Age structure - Five year age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Melbourne (C)%Count%Melbourne (C)%Countpp
0 to 41,0812.0%2.9%1,0152.1%3.2%+66-0.1pp
5 to 96731.2%2.1%5061.1%1.8%+167+0.1pp
10 to 145421.0%1.7%2710.6%1.4%+271+0.4pp
15 to 191,9303.5%4.2%3,8218.1%7.8%-1,891-4.6pp
20 to 2411,55121.0%16.8%12,71826.9%21.9%-1,167-5.9pp
25 to 2912,49022.7%19.8%10,12321.4%19.3%+2,367+1.3pp
30 to 348,57815.6%15.6%6,42513.6%13.4%+2,153+2.0pp
35 to 395,1379.4%9.7%3,2336.8%7.2%+1,904+2.6pp
40 to 442,9635.4%5.8%1,8493.9%4.6%+1,114+1.5pp
45 to 492,0203.7%4.2%1,4413.0%3.8%+579+0.7pp
50 to 541,6813.1%3.6%1,2992.7%3.4%+382+0.4pp
55 to 591,5282.8%3.3%1,1582.4%3.1%+370+0.4pp
60 to 641,2662.3%2.9%1,0542.2%2.7%+212+0.1pp
65 to 691,0962.0%2.4%9622.0%2.3%+1340.0pp
70 to 749451.7%2.0%6131.3%1.5%+332+0.4pp
75 to 796771.2%1.3%3400.7%1.0%+337+0.5pp
80 to 843650.7%0.8%1990.4%0.7%+166+0.3pp
85 and over4080.7%0.8%3240.7%0.9%+840.0pp
Total54,941100.0%100.0%47,312100.0%100.0%+7,6290.0pp