Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Young workforce (25 to 34) was the most common category among residents in North Melbourne, accounting for 28.6% (4,282 people). This share was lower than Melbourne (C) (35.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24), which decreased by 1,273 people and 8.5 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

North Melbourne - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for North Melbourne in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Melbourne (C) and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for North Melbourne, with comparison markers for Melbourne (C).

North Melbourne
Melbourne (C)

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

550

% of total

3.7%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

800

% of total

5.4%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

730

% of total

4.9%

Change from 2016

+1.1pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

2,415

% of total

16.2%

Change from 2016

-8.5pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

4,282

% of total

28.6%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

3,169

% of total

21.2%

Change from 2016

+4.0pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

1,216

% of total

8.1%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

950

% of total

6.4%

Change from 2016

+0.9pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

687

% of total

4.6%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

117

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Data table

Service age groups for North Melbourne. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).

Service age groups for North Melbourne. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Service age groups for North Melbourne. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Melbourne (C)%Count%Melbourne (C)%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)5503.7%2.9%5873.9%3.2%-37-0.2pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)8005.4%2.8%7134.8%2.4%+87+0.6pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)7304.9%2.1%5753.8%2.4%+155+1.1pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)2,41516.2%20.0%3,68824.7%28.1%-1,273-8.5pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)4,28228.6%35.4%4,21528.2%32.7%+67+0.4pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)3,16921.2%19.7%2,57117.2%15.6%+598+4.0pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)1,2168.1%6.9%1,1007.4%6.5%+116+0.7pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)9506.4%5.2%8235.5%5.0%+127+0.9pp
Seniors (70 to 84)6874.6%4.1%5703.8%3.2%+117+0.8pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)1170.8%0.8%1040.7%0.9%+13+0.1pp
Total14,953100.0%100.0%14,940100.0%100.0%+130.0pp