Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Parkville (Vic.) (part), accounting for 66.7% (4,689 people). This share was higher than Melbourne (C) (46.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 1,218 people, while its share fell by 24.3 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Parkville (Vic.) (part) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Parkville (Vic.) (part) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Melbourne (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Parkville (Vic.) (part), with comparison markers for Melbourne (C).

Parkville (Vic.) (part)
Melbourne (C)

English

2021 count

4,689

% of total

66.7%

Change from 2016

-24.3pp

Mandarin

2021 count

442

% of total

6.3%

Change from 2016

+6.2pp

Not stated

2021 count

346

% of total

4.9%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Cantonese

2021 count

196

% of total

2.8%

Change from 2016

-

Spanish

2021 count

138

% of total

2.0%

Change from 2016

+1.8pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

92

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

-

Hindi

2021 count

77

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

-

Italian

2021 count

71

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Arabic

2021 count

56

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Somali

2021 count

54

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

-

Data table

Language used at home for Parkville (Vic.) (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).

Language used at home for Parkville (Vic.) (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Language used at home for Parkville (Vic.) (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Melbourne (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Melbourne (C)%Count%Melbourne (C)%Countpp
English4,68966.7%46.4%3,47191.0%40.5%+1,218-24.3pp
Mandarin4426.3%14.3%30.1%18.7%+439+6.2pp
Not stated3464.9%7.6%1804.7%11.4%+166+0.2pp
Cantonese1962.8%3.4%--3.9%--
Spanish1382.0%2.7%90.2%1.7%+129+1.8pp
Vietnamese921.3%2.1%--1.5%--
Hindi771.1%2.4%--1.7%--
Italian711.0%1.0%260.7%1.3%+45+0.3pp
Arabic560.8%1.2%30.1%1.3%+53+0.7pp
Somali540.8%0.6%--0.8%--
Total7,029100.0%100.0%3,816100.0%100.0%+3,2130.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.