Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) was the most common category among residents in Hawthorn (SA), accounting for 17.3% (385 people). This share was lower than Mitcham (C) (19.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Seniors (70 to 84), which increased by 97 people and 4.2 percentage points.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Hawthorn (SA) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Hawthorn (SA) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Mitcham (C) and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Hawthorn (SA), with comparison markers for Mitcham (C).

Hawthorn (SA)
Mitcham (C)

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

92

% of total

4.1%

Change from 2016

-1.5pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

202

% of total

9.1%

Change from 2016

+0.5pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

166

% of total

7.5%

Change from 2016

-1.5pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

203

% of total

9.1%

Change from 2016

-1.7pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

231

% of total

10.4%

Change from 2016

+1.0pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

385

% of total

17.3%

Change from 2016

-1.5pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

338

% of total

15.2%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

316

% of total

14.2%

Change from 2016

+0.9pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

286

% of total

12.9%

Change from 2016

+4.2pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

33

% of total

1.5%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Data table

Service age groups for Hawthorn (SA). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mitcham (C).

Service age groups for Hawthorn (SA). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mitcham (C).
Service age groups for Hawthorn (SA). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mitcham (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Mitcham (C)%Count%Mitcham (C)%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)924.1%4.9%1225.6%5.3%-30-1.5pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)2029.1%8.4%1878.6%8.6%+15+0.5pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)1667.5%7.7%1959.0%7.5%-29-1.5pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)2039.1%8.6%23510.8%9.1%-32-1.7pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)23110.4%10.5%2039.4%10.7%+28+1.0pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)38517.3%19.9%40818.8%20.0%-23-1.5pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)33815.2%12.9%32415.0%13.4%+14+0.2pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)31614.2%11.5%28913.3%11.5%+27+0.9pp
Seniors (70 to 84)28612.9%12.2%1898.7%10.4%+97+4.2pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)331.5%3.3%321.5%3.4%+10.0pp
Total2,221100.0%100.0%2,167100.0%100.0%+540.0pp