Cultural diversity

Ancestry

About this topic

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.

Interpretation notes

  • People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
  • ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
  • The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.

Key insight

In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Hawthorndene were English, Australian and Scottish.

Section overview

Ancestry - Ranked by size

Hawthorndene - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises ancestry for Hawthorndene in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Mitcham (C) and change since 2016.

Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Hawthorndene, with comparison markers for Mitcham (C).

Hawthorndene
Mitcham (C)

English

2021 count

1,675

% of total

24.8%

Change from 2016

+7.6pp

Australian

2021 count

1,302

% of total

19.3%

Change from 2016

+2.5pp

Scottish

2021 count

415

% of total

6.1%

Change from 2016

+0.9pp

Irish

2021 count

346

% of total

5.1%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

German

2021 count

323

% of total

4.8%

Change from 2016

+1.7pp

Italian

2021 count

108

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

-2.2pp

Dutch

2021 count

106

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

+1.2pp

Polish

2021 count

62

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Chinese

2021 count

49

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

-2.0pp

Welsh

2021 count

42

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Data table

Ancestry for Hawthorndene. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mitcham (C).

Ancestry for Hawthorndene. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mitcham (C).
Ancestry for Hawthorndene. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mitcham (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Mitcham (C)%Count%Mitcham (C)%Countpp
English1,67524.8%21.1%18317.2%20.7%+1,492+7.6pp
Australian1,30219.3%16.8%17816.8%16.7%+1,124+2.5pp
Scottish4156.1%5.3%555.2%5.1%+360+0.9pp
Irish3465.1%4.7%484.5%5.0%+298+0.6pp
German3234.8%4.1%333.1%4.1%+290+1.7pp
Italian1081.6%2.2%403.8%2.0%+68-2.2pp
Dutch1061.6%0.9%40.4%0.9%+102+1.2pp
Polish620.9%0.7%100.9%0.6%+520.0pp
Chinese490.7%2.2%292.7%2.0%+20-2.0pp
Welsh420.6%0.5%80.8%0.4%+34-0.2pp
Total6,751100.0%100.0%1,062100.0%100.0%+5,6890.0pp

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).