Income

Individual income quartiles

About this topic

Individual income quartiles group people aged 15 years and over into four evenly sized income ranges so the distribution of personal income can be compared objectively across areas and over time. The quartile method focuses on relative position in the income distribution rather than raw dollar brackets.

This topic is useful because direct income amounts are affected by inflation and wider economic change. Quartiles provide a clearer way to compare whether an area is becoming relatively lower, middle, or higher income over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived distribution of personal income for people aged 15 years and over, with each quartile representing a quarter of the income distribution.
  • Quartiles show relative position rather than fixed dollar brackets, which makes them more robust for comparisons over time.

Key insight

In 2021, the highest income quartile held the largest share among residents aged 15 and over in Lower Mitcham, accounting for 34.5%.

Section overview

Individual income quartiles

Lower Mitcham - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)

This table summarises individual income quartiles for Lower Mitcham in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Mitcham (C) and change since 2016.

Individual income quartiles snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Lower Mitcham, with comparison markers for Mitcham (C).

Lower Mitcham
Mitcham (C)

Lowest group

2021 count

375

% of total

21.6%

Change from 2016

-1.1pp

Medium lowest

2021 count

378

% of total

21.7%

Change from 2016

+0.9pp

Medium highest

2021 count

386

% of total

22.2%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Highest group

2021 count

600

% of total

34.5%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Data table

Individual income quartiles for Lower Mitcham. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mitcham (C).

Individual income quartiles for Lower Mitcham. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mitcham (C).
Individual income quartiles for Lower Mitcham. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mitcham (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Mitcham (C)%Count%Mitcham (C)%Countpp
Lowest group37521.6%23.0%38322.7%23.3%-8-1.1pp
Medium lowest37821.7%23.7%35120.8%23.1%+27+0.9pp
Medium highest38622.2%23.0%38722.9%22.9%-1-0.7pp
Highest group60034.5%30.3%56933.7%30.7%+31+0.8pp
Total persons aged 15+1,739100.0%100.0%1,690100.0%100.0%+490.0pp