Cultural diversity

Religion

About this topic

Religion records a person's stated religious affiliation, including no religion and not stated responses. It is a measure of cultural identity and belief rather than practice or participation.

This topic helps show the religious diversity of an area and can support planning for community facilities, faith-based services, and inclusive engagement. It is best interpreted with ancestry, birthplace, and language, which together provide a broader picture of cultural composition.

Interpretation notes

  • This records stated religious affiliation, not attendance or level of religious practice.
  • No religion and not stated are part of the overall picture, so interpretation should consider both affiliation and non-response.

Key insight

In 2021, No religion was the most common religious affiliation among residents in Monash (C), accounting for 35.4% (67,390 people). This share was lower than Greater Melbourne (36.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in No religion, which increased by 9,973 people and 4 percentage points.

Section overview

Religion - Ranked by size

Monash (C) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises religion for Monash (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Melbourne and change since 2016.

Religion - Ranked by size change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

No Religion, so described

+9,973

+4.0pp

Western Catholic

-1,892

-1.7pp

Hinduism

+4,666

+2.3pp

Buddhism

+1,309

+0.4pp

Greek Orthodox

+524

0.0pp

Not stated

-3,970

-2.4pp

Anglican Church of Australia

-2,249

-1.4pp

Islam

+984

+0.4pp

Christianity, nfd

+243

0.0pp

Uniting Church

-1,185

-0.7pp

Data table

Religion for Monash (C). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.

Religion for Monash (C). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Religion for Monash (C). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Melbourne%Count%Greater Melbourne%Countpp
No Religion, so described67,39035.4%36.9%57,41731.4%31.0%+9,973+4.0pp
Western Catholic32,51717.1%20.5%34,40918.8%23.2%-1,892-1.7pp
Hinduism14,2417.5%4.1%9,5755.2%2.9%+4,666+2.3pp
Buddhism13,7007.2%3.9%12,3916.8%3.8%+1,309+0.4pp
Greek Orthodox12,9436.8%3.3%12,4196.8%3.5%+5240.0pp
Not stated10,2905.4%5.8%14,2607.8%8.6%-3,970-2.4pp
Anglican Church of Australia8,2444.3%5.5%10,4935.7%7.6%-2,249-1.4pp
Islam5,2302.7%5.3%4,2462.3%4.2%+984+0.4pp
Christianity, nfd4,8212.5%2.7%4,5782.5%2.6%+2430.0pp
Uniting Church4,1732.2%1.7%5,3582.9%2.3%-1,185-0.7pp
Total190,410100.0%100.0%182,585100.0%100.0%+7,8250.0pp

Excludes religions with fewer than 10 adherents.