Cultural diversity
Language spoken at home
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
About this topic
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.
Interpretation notes
- The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
- Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.
Key insight
In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Essendon North, accounting for 67.6% (2,050 people). This share was lower than Moonee Valley (C) (68%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 179 people and 4.6 percentage points.
Section overview
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Essendon North - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises language spoken at home for Essendon North in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Moonee Valley (C) and change since 2016.
Chart view
Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Essendon North, with comparison markers for Moonee Valley (C).
English
Italian
Not stated
Mandarin
Greek
Hindi
Spanish
Vietnamese
Telugu
Arabic
Language used at home - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
+179
+4.6pp
Italian
-58
-2.0pp
Not stated
-108
-3.7pp
Mandarin
+15
+0.5pp
Greek
0
-0.1pp
Hindi
-51
-1.8pp
Spanish
+9
+0.3pp
Vietnamese
+15
+0.5pp
Telugu
+18
+0.6pp
Arabic
+6
+0.2pp
Data table
Language spoken at home for Essendon North. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moonee Valley (C).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Moonee Valley (C)% | Count | % | Moonee Valley (C)% | Count | pp | |
| English | 2,050 | 67.6% | 68.0% | 1,871 | 63.0% | 64.5% | +179 | +4.6pp |
| Italian | 127 | 4.2% | 5.5% | 185 | 6.2% | 6.8% | -58 | -2.0pp |
| Not stated | 126 | 4.2% | 3.9% | 234 | 7.9% | 5.8% | -108 | -3.7pp |
| Mandarin | 64 | 2.1% | 1.7% | 49 | 1.6% | 1.8% | +15 | +0.5pp |
| Greek | 62 | 2.0% | 2.9% | 62 | 2.1% | 3.1% | 0 | -0.1pp |
| Hindi | 50 | 1.6% | 0.7% | 101 | 3.4% | 0.8% | -51 | -1.8pp |
| Spanish | 42 | 1.4% | 1.2% | 33 | 1.1% | 1.0% | +9 | +0.3pp |
| Vietnamese | 40 | 1.3% | 2.4% | 25 | 0.8% | 2.3% | +15 | +0.5pp |
| Telugu | 38 | 1.3% | 0.3% | 20 | 0.7% | 0.3% | +18 | +0.6pp |
| Arabic | 34 | 1.1% | 1.5% | 28 | 0.9% | 1.5% | +6 | +0.2pp |
| Total | 3,032 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 2,972 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +60 | 0.0pp |
Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.