Income

Individual income quartiles

About this topic

Individual income quartiles group people aged 15 years and over into four evenly sized income ranges so the distribution of personal income can be compared objectively across areas and over time. The quartile method focuses on relative position in the income distribution rather than raw dollar brackets.

This topic is useful because direct income amounts are affected by inflation and wider economic change. Quartiles provide a clearer way to compare whether an area is becoming relatively lower, middle, or higher income over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived distribution of personal income for people aged 15 years and over, with each quartile representing a quarter of the income distribution.
  • Quartiles show relative position rather than fixed dollar brackets, which makes them more robust for comparisons over time.

Key insight

In 2021, the highest income quartile held the largest share among residents aged 15 and over in Essendon North, accounting for 32.9%.

Section overview

Individual income quartiles

Essendon North - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)

This table summarises individual income quartiles for Essendon North in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Moonee Valley (C) and change since 2016.

Individual income quartiles snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Essendon North, with comparison markers for Moonee Valley (C).

Essendon North
Moonee Valley (C)

Lowest group

2021 count

470

% of total

19.1%

Change from 2016

-1.8pp

Medium lowest

2021 count

532

% of total

21.6%

Change from 2016

+2.2pp

Medium highest

2021 count

649

% of total

26.4%

Change from 2016

+1.0pp

Highest group

2021 count

808

% of total

32.9%

Change from 2016

-1.4pp

Data table

Individual income quartiles for Essendon North. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moonee Valley (C).

Individual income quartiles for Essendon North. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moonee Valley (C).
Individual income quartiles for Essendon North. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moonee Valley (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Moonee Valley (C)%Count%Moonee Valley (C)%Countpp
Lowest group47019.1%22.9%47720.9%23.1%-7-1.8pp
Medium lowest53221.6%21.6%44319.4%22.3%+89+2.2pp
Medium highest64926.4%22.4%57925.4%22.6%+70+1.0pp
Highest group80832.9%33.1%78234.3%32.0%+26-1.4pp
Total persons aged 15+2,459100.0%100.0%2,281100.0%100.0%+1780.0pp