Cultural diversity

Birthplace

About this topic

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

This topic is useful for understanding settlement patterns and the likely language, service, and support needs of different communities. It should be interpreted together with ancestry, language used at home, and religion for a fuller view of cultural diversity.

Interpretation notes

  • Country of birth measures birthplace only; it does not capture ancestry, ethnicity, or current citizenship on its own.
  • Use birthplace with ancestry and language when interpreting cultural background, because many cultural groups include both Australia-born and overseas-born people.

Key insight

In 2021, 18.8% (287) of people in Essendon West were born overseas, compared with 27.8% in Moonee Valley (C). A further 78.1% (1,193) of people were born in Australia.

Section overview

Birthplace - Ranked by size

Essendon West - Overseas born (Usual residence)

This table summarises birthplace for Essendon West in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Moonee Valley (C) and change since 2016.

Birthplace - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Essendon West, with comparison markers for Moonee Valley (C).

Essendon West
Moonee Valley (C)

Not stated

2021 count

47

% of total

3.1%

Change from 2016

-15.8pp

England

2021 count

29

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

-5.2pp

India

2021 count

29

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

-

Italy

2021 count

28

% of total

1.8%

Change from 2016

-1.3pp

China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)

2021 count

24

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

-

Vietnam

2021 count

19

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

-

New Zealand

2021 count

16

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

-1.4pp

Sri Lanka

2021 count

15

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

-

Egypt

2021 count

13

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

-

Lebanon

2021 count

10

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

-

Data table

Birthplace for Essendon West. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moonee Valley (C).

Birthplace for Essendon West. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moonee Valley (C).
Birthplace for Essendon West. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moonee Valley (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Moonee Valley (C)%Count%Moonee Valley (C)%Countpp
Not stated473.1%3.7%2418.9%6.4%+23-15.8pp
England291.9%1.8%97.1%1.8%+20-5.2pp
India291.9%2.3%--2.4%--
Italy281.8%3.7%43.1%4.1%+24-1.3pp
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)241.6%1.4%--1.6%--
Vietnam191.2%2.1%--2.0%--
New Zealand161.0%1.2%32.4%1.2%+13-1.4pp
Sri Lanka151.0%0.5%--0.5%--
Egypt130.9%0.4%--0.4%--
Lebanon100.7%0.3%--0.3%--

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.