Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Darley, accounting for 89% (8,172 people). This share was higher than Moorabool (S) (87.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 723 people, while its share fell by 0.1 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Darley - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Darley in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Moorabool (S) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Darley, with comparison markers for Moorabool (S).

Darley
Moorabool (S)

English

2021 count

8,172

% of total

89.0%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Not stated

2021 count

324

% of total

3.5%

Change from 2016

-1.9pp

Punjabi

2021 count

94

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Maltese

2021 count

42

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Greek

2021 count

37

% of total

0.4%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Italian

2021 count

31

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Telugu

2021 count

29

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Hindi

2021 count

29

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Spanish

2021 count

27

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Croatian

2021 count

26

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Data table

Language used at home for Darley. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moorabool (S).

Language used at home for Darley. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moorabool (S).
Language used at home for Darley. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Moorabool (S).
Category20212016Change
Count%Moorabool (S)%Count%Moorabool (S)%Countpp
English8,17289.0%87.4%7,44989.1%88.6%+723-0.1pp
Not stated3243.5%4.9%4535.4%6.2%-129-1.9pp
Punjabi941.0%1.6%190.2%0.3%+75+0.8pp
Maltese420.5%0.4%380.5%0.4%+40.0pp
Greek370.4%0.3%370.4%0.3%00.0pp
Italian310.3%0.4%330.4%0.5%-2-0.1pp
Telugu290.3%0.1%60.1%0.0%+23+0.2pp
Hindi290.3%0.4%140.2%0.1%+15+0.1pp
Spanish270.3%0.3%180.2%0.3%+9+0.1pp
Croatian260.3%0.2%330.4%0.2%-7-0.1pp
Total9,186100.0%100.0%8,356100.0%100.0%+8300.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.