Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Mosman, accounting for 80.1% (22,671 people). This share was similar to Mosman (A) (80.1%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 22,485 people, while its share fell by 3.7 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Mosman - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Mosman in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Mosman (A) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Mosman, with comparison markers for Mosman (A).

Mosman
Mosman (A)

English

2021 count

22,671

% of total

80.1%

Change from 2016

-3.7pp

Not stated

2021 count

981

% of total

3.5%

Change from 2016

-10.9pp

Mandarin

2021 count

836

% of total

3.0%

Change from 2016

-

Spanish

2021 count

327

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

-

French

2021 count

299

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

-

Cantonese

2021 count

296

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

-

Italian

2021 count

220

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

-

Portuguese

2021 count

216

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

-

German

2021 count

201

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

-1.1pp

Greek

2021 count

191

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

-

Data table

Language used at home for Mosman. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mosman (A).

Language used at home for Mosman. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mosman (A).
Language used at home for Mosman. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Mosman (A).
Category20212016Change
Count%Mosman (A)%Count%Mosman (A)%Countpp
English22,67180.1%80.1%18683.8%78.0%+22,485-3.7pp
Not stated9813.5%3.5%3214.4%6.9%+949-10.9pp
Mandarin8363.0%3.0%--2.2%--
Spanish3271.2%1.2%--1.2%--
French2991.1%1.1%--1.1%--
Cantonese2961.0%1.0%--0.9%--
Italian2200.8%0.8%--0.9%--
Portuguese2160.8%0.8%--0.5%--
German2010.7%0.7%41.8%0.9%+197-1.1pp
Greek1910.7%0.7%--0.6%--
Total28,308100.0%100.0%222100.0%100.0%+28,0860.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.