Cultural diversity
Ancestry
About this topic
Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.
This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.
Interpretation notes
- People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
- ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
- The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.
Key insight
In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Bowraville were Australian, English and Australian Aboriginal.
Section overview
Ancestry - Ranked by size
Bowraville - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises ancestry for Bowraville in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Nambucca (A) and change since 2016.
Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Bowraville, with comparison markers for Nambucca (A).
Australian
2021 count
480
% of total
41.5%
Change from 2016
-7.4pp
480
41.5%
-7.4pp
English
2021 count
459
% of total
39.7%
Change from 2016
-2.7pp
459
39.7%
-2.7pp
Australian Aboriginal
2021 count
157
% of total
13.6%
Change from 2016
+11.4pp
157
13.6%
+11.4pp
Scottish
2021 count
114
% of total
9.9%
Change from 2016
-0.1pp
114
9.9%
-0.1pp
Irish
2021 count
113
% of total
9.8%
Change from 2016
-2.7pp
113
9.8%
-2.7pp
German
2021 count
31
% of total
2.7%
Change from 2016
-0.3pp
31
2.7%
-0.3pp
Italian
2021 count
20
% of total
1.7%
Change from 2016
+0.7pp
20
1.7%
+0.7pp
Nepalese
2021 count
13
% of total
1.1%
Change from 2016
-
13
1.1%
-
Chart view
Ancestry - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
Australian
-69
-7.4pp
English
-17
-2.7pp
Australian Aboriginal
+132
+11.4pp
Scottish
+2
-0.1pp
Irish
-27
-2.7pp
German
-3
-0.3pp
Italian
+9
+0.7pp
Data table
Ancestry for Bowraville. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Nambucca (A).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Nambucca (A)% | Count | % | Nambucca (A)% | Count | pp | |
| Australian | 480 | 41.5% | 41.0% | 549 | 48.9% | 44.8% | -69 | -7.4pp |
| English | 459 | 39.7% | 43.2% | 476 | 42.4% | 43.1% | -17 | -2.7pp |
| Australian Aboriginal | 157 | 13.6% | 7.4% | 25 | 2.2% | 1.8% | +132 | +11.4pp |
| Scottish | 114 | 9.9% | 11.2% | 112 | 10.0% | 10.5% | +2 | -0.1pp |
| Irish | 113 | 9.8% | 11.6% | 140 | 12.5% | 11.6% | -27 | -2.7pp |
| German | 31 | 2.7% | 4.0% | 34 | 3.0% | 3.9% | -3 | -0.3pp |
| Italian | 20 | 1.7% | 1.8% | 11 | 1.0% | 1.5% | +9 | +0.7pp |
| Nepalese | 13 | 1.1% | 0.2% | - | - | - | - | - |
Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).