Cultural diversity

Birthplace

About this topic

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

This topic is useful for understanding settlement patterns and the likely language, service, and support needs of different communities. It should be interpreted together with ancestry, language used at home, and religion for a fuller view of cultural diversity.

Interpretation notes

  • Country of birth measures birthplace only; it does not capture ancestry, ethnicity, or current citizenship on its own.
  • Use birthplace with ancestry and language when interpreting cultural background, because many cultural groups include both Australia-born and overseas-born people.

Key insight

In 2021, 16.4% (10,283) of people in Nillumbik (S) were born overseas, compared with 35.7% in Greater Melbourne. A further 81% (50,918) of people were born in Australia.

Section overview

Birthplace - Ranked by size

Nillumbik (S) - Overseas born (Usual residence)

This table summarises birthplace for Nillumbik (S) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Melbourne and change since 2016.

Birthplace - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Nillumbik (S), with comparison markers for Greater Melbourne.

Nillumbik (S)
Greater Melbourne

England

2021 count

2,583

% of total

4.1%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Not stated

2021 count

1,683

% of total

2.7%

Change from 2016

-1.8pp

New Zealand

2021 count

694

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Italy

2021 count

579

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)

2021 count

529

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

India

2021 count

380

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

South Africa

2021 count

349

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Scotland

2021 count

311

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Germany

2021 count

310

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

United States of America

2021 count

290

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Data table

Birthplace for Nillumbik (S). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.

Birthplace for Nillumbik (S). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Birthplace for Nillumbik (S). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Melbourne%Count%Greater Melbourne%Countpp
England2,5834.1%2.7%2,6794.4%3.0%-96-0.3pp
Not stated1,6832.7%4.4%2,7754.5%6.3%-1,092-1.8pp
New Zealand6941.1%1.7%6151.0%1.8%+79+0.1pp
Italy5790.9%1.2%6351.0%1.4%-56-0.1pp
China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)5290.8%3.4%4150.7%3.5%+114+0.1pp
India3800.6%4.9%2540.4%3.6%+126+0.2pp
South Africa3490.6%0.6%3450.6%0.5%+40.0pp
Scotland3110.5%0.4%3270.5%0.4%-160.0pp
Germany3100.5%0.4%3450.6%0.5%-35-0.1pp
United States of America2900.5%0.4%2480.4%0.4%+42+0.1pp

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.