Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Northam (S), accounting for 82.2% (9,341 people). This share was higher than Regional WA (80.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 258 people and 0.4 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Northam (S) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Northam (S) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional WA and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Northam (S), with comparison markers for Regional WA.

Northam (S)
Regional WA

English

2021 count

9,341

% of total

82.2%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Not stated

2021 count

1,414

% of total

12.5%

Change from 2016

-0.8pp

Tagalog

2021 count

75

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Filipino

2021 count

64

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Malayalam

2021 count

33

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Polish

2021 count

32

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Nyungar

2021 count

29

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

German

2021 count

28

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Afrikaans

2021 count

28

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Urdu

2021 count

21

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Data table

Language used at home for Northam (S). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional WA.

Language used at home for Northam (S). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional WA.
Language used at home for Northam (S). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional WA.
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional WA%Count%Regional WA%Countpp
English9,34182.2%80.9%9,08381.8%81.7%+258+0.4pp
Not stated1,41412.5%10.5%1,47313.3%10.0%-59-0.8pp
Tagalog750.7%0.5%1141.0%0.6%-39-0.3pp
Filipino640.6%0.4%520.5%0.4%+12+0.1pp
Malayalam330.3%0.1%200.2%0.1%+13+0.1pp
Polish320.3%0.1%300.3%0.1%+20.0pp
Nyungar290.3%0.1%130.1%0.0%+16+0.2pp
German280.2%0.3%380.3%0.3%-10-0.1pp
Afrikaans280.2%0.5%270.2%0.5%+10.0pp
Urdu210.2%0.1%50.0%0.1%+16+0.2pp
Total11,357100.0%100.0%11,100100.0%100.0%+2570.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.