Employment

Method of travel to work

About this topic

Method of travel to work shows how employed residents usually got to work on Census day, including private vehicle, public transport, active travel, and working from home. It provides a snapshot of commuting behaviour rather than the full transport system.

This topic supports transport and infrastructure planning and helps show how residents access employment. The 2021 results need caution because many parts of Australia were affected by COVID-19 lockdowns, which increased working from home and reduced some other travel modes.

Interpretation notes

  • Method of travel to work captures the journey to work on Census day, not a person's usual weekly travel pattern.
  • It applies only to employed people and is most useful with place of work or car ownership when considering transport access.
  • The 2021 Census occurred during COVID-19 restrictions in many places, so work-from-home and some travel modes need caution in trend comparisons.

Key insight

In 2021, car driver was the most common travel method among employed residents in Happy Valley (SA), accounting for 68.5% (3,911 people). This share was higher than Onkaparinga (C) (66.8%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in car driver, which increased by 3,898 people and 0.1 percentage points.

Section overview

Method of travel to work

Happy Valley (SA) - Employed persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises method of travel to work for Happy Valley (SA) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Onkaparinga (C) and change since 2016.

Method of travel to work snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Happy Valley (SA), with comparison markers for Onkaparinga (C).

Happy Valley (SA)
Onkaparinga (C)

Train

2021 count

68

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

+1.2pp

Bus

2021 count

156

% of total

2.7%

Change from 2016

+2.7pp

Tram

2021 count

0

% of total

0.0%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Ferry

2021 count

3

% of total

0.1%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Taxi/ride-share

2021 count

8

% of total

0.1%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Car - as driver

2021 count

3,911

% of total

68.5%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Car - as passenger

2021 count

185

% of total

3.2%

Change from 2016

+3.2pp

Truck

2021 count

24

% of total

0.4%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Motorbike

2021 count

17

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Bicycle

2021 count

18

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Walked only

2021 count

39

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

-15.1pp

Other

2021 count

67

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

+1.2pp

Worked at home

2021 count

507

% of total

8.9%

Change from 2016

+8.9pp

Did not go to work

2021 count

700

% of total

12.3%

Change from 2016

-3.5pp

Not stated

2021 count

9

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Data table

Method of travel to work for Happy Valley (SA). Method of travel to work. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Onkaparinga (C).

Method of travel to work for Happy Valley (SA). Method of travel to work. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Onkaparinga (C).
Method of travel to work for Happy Valley (SA). Method of travel to work. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Onkaparinga (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Onkaparinga (C)%Count%Onkaparinga (C)%Countpp
Train681.2%2.3%00.0%2.8%+68+1.2pp
Bus1562.7%1.8%00.0%3.0%+156+2.7pp
Tram00.0%0.0%00.0%0.1%00.0pp
Ferry30.1%0.0%00.0%0.0%+3+0.1pp
Taxi/ride-share80.1%0.1%00.0%0.1%+8+0.1pp
Car - as driver3,91168.5%66.8%1368.4%69.7%+3,898+0.1pp
Car - as passenger1853.2%3.7%00.0%4.2%+185+3.2pp
Truck240.4%0.6%00.0%0.7%+24+0.4pp
Motorbike170.3%0.4%00.0%0.4%+17+0.3pp
Bicycle180.3%0.3%00.0%0.3%+18+0.3pp
Walked only390.7%1.1%315.8%1.2%+36-15.1pp
Other671.2%1.3%00.0%1.4%+67+1.2pp
Worked at home5078.9%9.0%00.0%3.5%+507+8.9pp
Did not go to work70012.3%12.3%315.8%11.9%+697-3.5pp
Not stated90.2%0.4%00.0%0.8%+9+0.2pp
Total employed persons aged 15+5,712100.0%100.0%19100.0%100.0%+5,6930.0pp