Cultural diversity
Language used at home
About this topic
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.
Interpretation notes
- The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
- Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.
Key insight
In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Palm Island (S), accounting for 53.4% (1,114 people). This share was lower than Regional Qld (83.7%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which decreased by 1,118 people and 38.6 percentage points.
Section overview
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Palm Island (S) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises language used at home for Palm Island (S) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Qld and change since 2016.
Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Palm Island (S), with comparison markers for Regional Qld.
English
2021 count
1,114
% of total
53.4%
Change from 2016
-38.6pp
1,114
53.4%
-38.6pp
Other Australian Indigenous Languages, nec
2021 count
765
% of total
36.7%
Change from 2016
-
765
36.7%
-
Not stated
2021 count
136
% of total
6.5%
Change from 2016
+3.7pp
136
6.5%
+3.7pp
Australian Indigenous Languages, nfd
2021 count
61
% of total
2.9%
Change from 2016
+0.8pp
61
2.9%
+0.8pp
Chart view
Language used at home - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
-1,118
-38.6pp
Not stated
+67
+3.7pp
Australian Indigenous Languages, nfd
+9
+0.8pp
Data table
Language used at home for Palm Island (S). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Qld.
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Regional Qld% | Count | % | Regional Qld% | Count | pp | |
| English | 1,114 | 53.4% | 83.7% | 2,232 | 92.0% | 84.3% | -1,118 | -38.6pp |
| Other Australian Indigenous Languages, nec | 765 | 36.7% | 0.0% | - | - | 0.0% | - | - |
| Not stated | 136 | 6.5% | 7.4% | 69 | 2.8% | 7.8% | +67 | +3.7pp |
| Australian Indigenous Languages, nfd | 61 | 2.9% | 0.0% | 52 | 2.1% | 0.1% | +9 | +0.8pp |
| Total | 2,085 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 2,425 | 100.0% | 100.0% | -340 | 0.0pp |
Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.