Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Palmerston (C), accounting for 72.6% (27,015 people). This share was higher than Greater Darwin (66.7%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 1,225 people, while its share fell by 3.8 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Palmerston (C) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Palmerston (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Darwin and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Palmerston (C), with comparison markers for Greater Darwin.

Palmerston (C)
Greater Darwin

English

2021 count

27,015

% of total

72.6%

Change from 2016

-3.8pp

Not stated

2021 count

3,543

% of total

9.5%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Tagalog

2021 count

829

% of total

2.2%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Filipino

2021 count

613

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Greek

2021 count

372

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

289

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Mandarin

2021 count

260

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Nepali

2021 count

242

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Thai

2021 count

231

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Punjabi

2021 count

220

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Data table

Language used at home for Palmerston (C). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Darwin.

Language used at home for Palmerston (C). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Darwin.
Language used at home for Palmerston (C). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Darwin.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Darwin%Count%Greater Darwin%Countpp
English27,01572.6%66.7%25,79076.4%67.9%+1,225-3.8pp
Not stated3,5439.5%9.8%2,9298.7%11.8%+614+0.8pp
Tagalog8292.2%1.8%7132.1%1.9%+116+0.1pp
Filipino6131.6%1.3%4651.4%1.2%+148+0.2pp
Greek3721.0%2.3%2960.9%2.3%+76+0.1pp
Vietnamese2890.8%0.9%2030.6%0.7%+86+0.2pp
Mandarin2600.7%1.5%1720.5%1.4%+88+0.2pp
Nepali2420.7%1.9%1140.3%0.8%+128+0.4pp
Thai2310.6%0.6%1690.5%0.5%+62+0.1pp
Punjabi2200.6%0.8%1060.3%0.3%+114+0.3pp
Total37,226100.0%100.0%33,755100.0%100.0%+3,4710.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.