Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Epping (NSW), accounting for 30.9% (9,134 people). This share was lower than Parramatta (C) (38.2%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Mandarin, which increased by 1,944 people and 2.5 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Epping (NSW) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Epping (NSW) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Parramatta (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Epping (NSW), with comparison markers for Parramatta (C).

Epping (NSW)
Parramatta (C)

English

2021 count

9,134

% of total

30.9%

Change from 2016

-7.7pp

Mandarin

2021 count

6,829

% of total

23.1%

Change from 2016

+2.5pp

Cantonese

2021 count

3,583

% of total

12.1%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Korean

2021 count

2,749

% of total

9.3%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Hindi

2021 count

1,022

% of total

3.5%

Change from 2016

+0.9pp

Not stated

2021 count

933

% of total

3.2%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Tamil

2021 count

556

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

+0.5pp

Telugu

2021 count

301

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Urdu

2021 count

296

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Bengali

2021 count

266

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Data table

Language used at home for Epping (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Parramatta (C).

Language used at home for Epping (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Parramatta (C).
Language used at home for Epping (NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Parramatta (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Parramatta (C)%Count%Parramatta (C)%Countpp
English9,13430.9%38.2%9,12238.6%41.7%+12-7.7pp
Mandarin6,82923.1%12.4%4,88520.6%10.5%+1,944+2.5pp
Cantonese3,58312.1%6.4%2,84612.0%6.5%+737+0.1pp
Korean2,7499.3%5.5%2,1519.1%5.0%+598+0.2pp
Hindi1,0223.5%3.7%6252.6%3.6%+397+0.9pp
Not stated9333.2%5.4%6542.8%6.3%+279+0.4pp
Tamil5561.9%2.2%3331.4%2.1%+223+0.5pp
Telugu3011.0%1.4%1330.6%1.2%+168+0.4pp
Urdu2961.0%1.2%1050.4%0.8%+191+0.6pp
Bengali2660.9%0.8%1560.7%0.8%+110+0.2pp
Total29,536100.0%100.0%23,661100.0%100.0%+5,8750.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.