Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Ermington, accounting for 47.5% (6,013 people). This share was higher than Parramatta (C) (38.2%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Mandarin, which increased by 406 people and 2.1 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Ermington - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Ermington in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Parramatta (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Ermington, with comparison markers for Parramatta (C).

Ermington
Parramatta (C)

English

2021 count

6,013

% of total

47.5%

Change from 2016

-6.9pp

Mandarin

2021 count

1,173

% of total

9.3%

Change from 2016

+2.1pp

Korean

2021 count

929

% of total

7.3%

Change from 2016

+2.1pp

Not stated

2021 count

725

% of total

5.7%

Change from 2016

+1.2pp

Cantonese

2021 count

713

% of total

5.6%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Arabic

2021 count

683

% of total

5.4%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Armenian

2021 count

291

% of total

2.3%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Persian (excluding Dari)

2021 count

183

% of total

1.4%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Hindi

2021 count

125

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Italian

2021 count

118

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Data table

Language used at home for Ermington. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Parramatta (C).

Language used at home for Ermington. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Parramatta (C).
Language used at home for Ermington. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Parramatta (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Parramatta (C)%Count%Parramatta (C)%Countpp
English6,01347.5%38.2%5,82754.4%41.7%+186-6.9pp
Mandarin1,1739.3%12.4%7677.2%10.5%+406+2.1pp
Korean9297.3%5.5%5525.2%5.0%+377+2.1pp
Not stated7255.7%5.4%4834.5%6.3%+242+1.2pp
Cantonese7135.6%6.4%5234.9%6.5%+190+0.7pp
Arabic6835.4%3.2%6195.8%3.2%+64-0.4pp
Armenian2912.3%0.4%2242.1%0.3%+67+0.2pp
Persian (excluding Dari)1831.4%1.4%1281.2%1.3%+55+0.2pp
Hindi1251.0%3.7%1071.0%3.6%+180.0pp
Italian1180.9%0.5%1321.2%0.6%-14-0.3pp
Total12,668100.0%100.0%10,706100.0%100.0%+1,9620.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.