Population
Service age groups
About this topic
Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.
This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.
Interpretation notes
- This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
- Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.
Related topics
Key insight
In 2021, Young workforce (25 to 34) was the most common category among residents in Parramatta, accounting for 31.3% (9,450 people). This share was higher than Parramatta (C) (19.4%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49), which increased by 2,245 people and 4.3 percentage points.
Section overview
Age structure - Service age groups
Parramatta - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises service age groups for Parramatta in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Parramatta (C) and change since 2016.
Age structure - Service age groups snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Parramatta, with comparison markers for Parramatta (C).
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)
2021 count
2,200
% of total
7.3%
Change from 2016
-1.7pp
2,200
7.3%
-1.7pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)
2021 count
2,199
% of total
7.3%
Change from 2016
+1.5pp
2,199
7.3%
+1.5pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)
2021 count
907
% of total
3.0%
Change from 2016
+0.1pp
907
3.0%
+0.1pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)
2021 count
2,963
% of total
9.8%
Change from 2016
+0.7pp
2,963
9.8%
+0.7pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)
2021 count
9,450
% of total
31.3%
Change from 2016
-3.7pp
9,450
31.3%
-3.7pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)
2021 count
7,666
% of total
25.4%
Change from 2016
+4.3pp
7,666
25.4%
+4.3pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)
2021 count
1,929
% of total
6.4%
Change from 2016
-0.9pp
1,929
6.4%
-0.9pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)
2021 count
1,599
% of total
5.3%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
1,599
5.3%
0.0pp
Seniors (70 to 84)
2021 count
1,087
% of total
3.6%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
1,087
3.6%
0.0pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)
2021 count
199
% of total
0.7%
Change from 2016
-0.3pp
199
0.7%
-0.3pp
Chart view
Age structure - Service age groups change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)
-121
-1.7pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)
+713
+1.5pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)
+151
+0.1pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)
+620
+0.7pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)
+443
-3.7pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)
+2,245
+4.3pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)
+44
-0.9pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)
+239
0.0pp
Seniors (70 to 84)
+157
0.0pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)
-54
-0.3pp
Data table
Service age groups for Parramatta. Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Parramatta (C).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Parramatta (C)% | Count | % | Parramatta (C)% | Count | pp | |
| Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4) | 2,200 | 7.3% | 6.2% | 2,321 | 9.0% | 7.3% | -121 | -1.7pp |
| Primary schoolers (5 to 11) | 2,199 | 7.3% | 8.8% | 1,486 | 5.8% | 8.2% | +713 | +1.5pp |
| Secondary schoolers (12 to 17) | 907 | 3.0% | 5.8% | 756 | 2.9% | 5.9% | +151 | +0.1pp |
| Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24) | 2,963 | 9.8% | 8.4% | 2,343 | 9.1% | 8.7% | +620 | +0.7pp |
| Young workforce (25 to 34) | 9,450 | 31.3% | 19.4% | 9,007 | 35.0% | 20.2% | +443 | -3.7pp |
| Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) | 7,666 | 25.4% | 23.8% | 5,421 | 21.1% | 21.9% | +2,245 | +4.3pp |
| Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59) | 1,929 | 6.4% | 10.3% | 1,885 | 7.3% | 11.1% | +44 | -0.9pp |
| Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69) | 1,599 | 5.3% | 8.6% | 1,360 | 5.3% | 8.4% | +239 | 0.0pp |
| Seniors (70 to 84) | 1,087 | 3.6% | 7.0% | 930 | 3.6% | 6.7% | +157 | 0.0pp |
| Elderly aged (85 and over) | 199 | 0.7% | 1.6% | 253 | 1.0% | 1.7% | -54 | -0.3pp |
| Total | 30,211 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 25,745 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +4,466 | 0.0pp |