Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Caddens, accounting for 53.8% (1,869 people). This share was lower than Penrith (C) (74.2%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 930 people, while its share fell by 13 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Caddens - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Caddens in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Penrith (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Caddens, with comparison markers for Penrith (C).

Caddens
Penrith (C)

English

2021 count

1,869

% of total

53.8%

Change from 2016

-13.0pp

Gujarati

2021 count

332

% of total

9.5%

Change from 2016

+8.4pp

Punjabi

2021 count

248

% of total

7.1%

Change from 2016

+2.9pp

Not stated

2021 count

155

% of total

4.5%

Change from 2016

-2.3pp

Malayalam

2021 count

142

% of total

4.1%

Change from 2016

+2.0pp

Hindi

2021 count

128

% of total

3.7%

Change from 2016

+2.5pp

Tagalog

2021 count

53

% of total

1.5%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Nepali

2021 count

49

% of total

1.4%

Change from 2016

+1.1pp

Tamil

2021 count

41

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

+0.9pp

Urdu

2021 count

41

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Data table

Language used at home for Caddens. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).

Language used at home for Caddens. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Language used at home for Caddens. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Penrith (C)%Count%Penrith (C)%Countpp
English1,86953.8%74.2%93966.8%77.2%+930-13.0pp
Gujarati3329.5%0.5%151.1%0.1%+317+8.4pp
Punjabi2487.1%1.4%594.2%0.9%+189+2.9pp
Not stated1554.5%6.2%966.8%6.0%+59-2.3pp
Malayalam1424.1%0.4%292.1%0.3%+113+2.0pp
Hindi1283.7%1.1%171.2%0.9%+111+2.5pp
Tagalog531.5%1.2%211.5%1.1%+320.0pp
Nepali491.4%0.5%50.3%0.2%+44+1.1pp
Tamil411.2%0.4%50.3%0.2%+36+0.9pp
Urdu411.2%0.6%171.2%0.4%+240.0pp
Total3,477100.0%100.0%1,406100.0%100.0%+2,0710.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.