Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Erskine Park, accounting for 73.3% (4,761 people). This share was lower than Penrith (C) (74.2%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 2,786 people, while its share fell by 3.9 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Erskine Park - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Erskine Park in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Penrith (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Erskine Park, with comparison markers for Penrith (C).

Erskine Park
Penrith (C)

English

2021 count

4,761

% of total

73.3%

Change from 2016

-3.9pp

Not stated

2021 count

261

% of total

4.0%

Change from 2016

+1.3pp

Arabic

2021 count

254

% of total

3.9%

Change from 2016

-1.4pp

Tagalog

2021 count

152

% of total

2.3%

Change from 2016

+1.6pp

Hindi

2021 count

77

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Filipino

2021 count

76

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Spanish

2021 count

75

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

-1.3pp

Punjabi

2021 count

66

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Turkish

2021 count

56

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Samoan

2021 count

52

% of total

0.8%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Data table

Language used at home for Erskine Park. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).

Language used at home for Erskine Park. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Language used at home for Erskine Park. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Penrith (C)%Count%Penrith (C)%Countpp
English4,76173.3%74.2%1,97577.2%77.2%+2,786-3.9pp
Not stated2614.0%6.2%682.7%6.0%+193+1.3pp
Arabic2543.9%1.8%1355.3%1.6%+119-1.4pp
Tagalog1522.3%1.2%190.7%1.1%+133+1.6pp
Hindi771.2%1.1%220.9%0.9%+55+0.3pp
Filipino761.2%0.7%90.4%0.5%+67+0.8pp
Spanish751.2%0.6%632.5%0.7%+12-1.3pp
Punjabi661.0%1.4%60.2%0.9%+60+0.8pp
Turkish560.9%0.4%80.3%0.3%+48+0.6pp
Samoan520.8%0.6%451.8%0.6%+7-1.0pp
Total6,496100.0%100.0%2,559100.0%100.0%+3,9370.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.