Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Luddenham (part), accounting for 79.2% (1,510 people). This share was higher than Penrith (C) (74.2%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 112 people and 1.5 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Luddenham (part) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Luddenham (part) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Penrith (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Luddenham (part), with comparison markers for Penrith (C).

Luddenham (part)
Penrith (C)

English

2021 count

1,510

% of total

79.2%

Change from 2016

+1.5pp

Arabic

2021 count

87

% of total

4.6%

Change from 2016

+1.5pp

Not stated

2021 count

64

% of total

3.4%

Change from 2016

-3.5pp

Italian

2021 count

52

% of total

2.7%

Change from 2016

-1.1pp

Maltese

2021 count

32

% of total

1.7%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Croatian

2021 count

30

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Mandarin

2021 count

26

% of total

1.4%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Hindi

2021 count

21

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Data table

Language used at home for Luddenham (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).

Language used at home for Luddenham (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Language used at home for Luddenham (part). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Penrith (C)%Count%Penrith (C)%Countpp
English1,51079.2%74.2%1,39877.7%77.2%+112+1.5pp
Arabic874.6%1.8%563.1%1.6%+31+1.5pp
Not stated643.4%6.2%1246.9%6.0%-60-3.5pp
Italian522.7%0.5%683.8%0.7%-16-1.1pp
Maltese321.7%0.6%341.9%0.7%-2-0.2pp
Croatian301.6%0.4%362.0%0.5%-6-0.4pp
Mandarin261.4%0.8%150.8%0.7%+11+0.6pp
Hindi211.1%1.1%181.0%0.9%+3+0.1pp
Total1,907100.0%100.0%1,799100.0%100.0%+1080.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.