Cultural diversity

Birthplace

About this topic

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

This topic is useful for understanding settlement patterns and the likely language, service, and support needs of different communities. It should be interpreted together with ancestry, language used at home, and religion for a fuller view of cultural diversity.

Interpretation notes

  • Country of birth measures birthplace only; it does not capture ancestry, ethnicity, or current citizenship on its own.
  • Use birthplace with ancestry and language when interpreting cultural background, because many cultural groups include both Australia-born and overseas-born people.

Key insight

In 2021, 14.1% (284) of people in Mulgoa were born overseas, compared with 23.3% in Penrith (C). A further 82.8% (1,667) of people were born in Australia.

Section overview

Birthplace - Ranked by size

Mulgoa - Overseas born (Usual residence)

This table summarises birthplace for Mulgoa in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Penrith (C) and change since 2016.

Birthplace - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Mulgoa, with comparison markers for Penrith (C).

Mulgoa
Penrith (C)

Not stated

2021 count

62

% of total

3.1%

Change from 2016

-2.5pp

England

2021 count

49

% of total

2.4%

Change from 2016

-

Malta

2021 count

35

% of total

1.7%

Change from 2016

-

Germany

2021 count

27

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

-4.3pp

Italy

2021 count

22

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

-

Lebanon

2021 count

18

% of total

0.9%

Change from 2016

-

India

2021 count

13

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

-

Korea, Republic of (South)

2021 count

11

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

-

New Zealand

2021 count

10

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

-

Data table

Birthplace for Mulgoa. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).

Birthplace for Mulgoa. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Birthplace for Mulgoa. Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Penrith (C)%Count%Penrith (C)%Countpp
Not stated623.1%5.4%55.6%6.0%+57-2.5pp
England492.4%2.5%--3.1%--
Malta351.7%0.6%--0.6%--
Germany271.3%0.3%55.6%0.4%+22-4.3pp
Italy221.1%0.4%--0.5%--
Lebanon180.9%0.4%--0.4%--
India130.6%3.1%--1.9%--
Korea, Republic of (South)110.5%0.3%--0.2%--
New Zealand100.5%1.9%--2.0%--

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.