Population
Five year age groups
About this topic
Five year age groups show the population in standard five-year cohorts from early childhood through older age. Because each band covers the same span of years, the topic gives a clear and comparable view of an area's age structure.
This topic is useful for identifying growth or decline in specific cohorts and for comparing age patterns across places and over time. For service planning, it is often read together with service age groups, household types, and dwelling types.
Interpretation notes
- Age is reported as at Census night, so the counts are a snapshot of the resident age structure at that point in time.
- Because each band covers the same five-year span, this topic is best for exact cohort comparison rather than service-planning life stages.
Related topics
Key insight
In 2021, 15 to 19 year olds was the largest age group among residents in Mulgoa, accounting for 9.2% (189 people). This share was higher than Penrith (C) (6.2%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in 15 to 19 year olds, which increased by 64 people and 2.6 percentage points.
Section overview
Age structure - Five year age groups
Mulgoa - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises five year age groups for Mulgoa in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Penrith (C) and change since 2016.
Age structure - Five year age groups snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Mulgoa, with comparison markers for Penrith (C).
0 to 4
5 to 9
10 to 14
15 to 19
20 to 24
25 to 29
30 to 34
35 to 39
40 to 44
45 to 49
50 to 54
55 to 59
60 to 64
65 to 69
70 to 74
75 to 79
80 to 84
85 and over
Chart view
Age structure - Five year age groups change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
0 to 4
+30
+1.1pp
5 to 9
0
-0.5pp
10 to 14
-11
-1.2pp
15 to 19
+64
+2.6pp
20 to 24
+12
+0.2pp
25 to 29
-29
-1.8pp
30 to 34
+23
+0.8pp
35 to 39
+26
+0.9pp
40 to 44
-54
-3.2pp
45 to 49
+56
+2.3pp
50 to 54
-2
-0.6pp
55 to 59
+5
-0.2pp
60 to 64
+7
-0.1pp
65 to 69
-17
-1.3pp
70 to 74
+7
0.0pp
75 to 79
+4
-0.1pp
80 to 84
+23
+1.0pp
85 and over
-2
-0.2pp
Data table
Five year age groups for Mulgoa. Age structure - Five year age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Penrith (C)% | Count | % | Penrith (C)% | Count | pp | |
| 0 to 4 | 111 | 5.4% | 7.2% | 81 | 4.3% | 7.4% | +30 | +1.1pp |
| 5 to 9 | 129 | 6.3% | 7.2% | 129 | 6.8% | 7.2% | 0 | -0.5pp |
| 10 to 14 | 156 | 7.6% | 6.8% | 167 | 8.8% | 6.5% | -11 | -1.2pp |
| 15 to 19 | 189 | 9.2% | 6.2% | 125 | 6.6% | 6.6% | +64 | +2.6pp |
| 20 to 24 | 116 | 5.7% | 6.8% | 104 | 5.5% | 7.2% | +12 | +0.2pp |
| 25 to 29 | 79 | 3.9% | 7.4% | 108 | 5.7% | 7.7% | -29 | -1.8pp |
| 30 to 34 | 108 | 5.3% | 7.7% | 85 | 4.5% | 7.8% | +23 | +0.8pp |
| 35 to 39 | 121 | 5.9% | 7.8% | 95 | 5.0% | 7.1% | +26 | +0.9pp |
| 40 to 44 | 108 | 5.3% | 6.8% | 162 | 8.5% | 6.9% | -54 | -3.2pp |
| 45 to 49 | 171 | 8.4% | 6.4% | 115 | 6.1% | 6.4% | +56 | +2.3pp |
| 50 to 54 | 132 | 6.5% | 5.9% | 134 | 7.1% | 6.2% | -2 | -0.6pp |
| 55 to 59 | 138 | 6.8% | 5.5% | 133 | 7.0% | 6.1% | +5 | -0.2pp |
| 60 to 64 | 127 | 6.2% | 5.2% | 120 | 6.3% | 5.2% | +7 | -0.1pp |
| 65 to 69 | 107 | 5.2% | 4.3% | 124 | 6.5% | 4.5% | -17 | -1.3pp |
| 70 to 74 | 106 | 5.2% | 3.7% | 99 | 5.2% | 2.9% | +7 | 0.0pp |
| 75 to 79 | 64 | 3.1% | 2.3% | 60 | 3.2% | 1.9% | +4 | -0.1pp |
| 80 to 84 | 49 | 2.4% | 1.4% | 26 | 1.4% | 1.2% | +23 | +1.0pp |
| 85 and over | 21 | 1.0% | 1.2% | 23 | 1.2% | 1.2% | -2 | -0.2pp |
| Total | 2,044 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 1,898 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +146 | 0.0pp |