Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Orchard Hills, accounting for 73.7% (1,317 people). This share was lower than Penrith (C) (74.2%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which decreased by 20 people, while its share rose by 2.7 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Orchard Hills - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Orchard Hills in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Penrith (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Orchard Hills, with comparison markers for Penrith (C).

Orchard Hills
Penrith (C)

English

2021 count

1,317

% of total

73.7%

Change from 2016

+2.7pp

Arabic

2021 count

91

% of total

5.1%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Maltese

2021 count

89

% of total

5.0%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Italian

2021 count

49

% of total

2.7%

Change from 2016

-0.9pp

Not stated

2021 count

49

% of total

2.7%

Change from 2016

-2.0pp

Greek

2021 count

31

% of total

1.7%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Croatian

2021 count

25

% of total

1.4%

Change from 2016

+1.0pp

Punjabi

2021 count

22

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Hindi

2021 count

12

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Turkish

2021 count

11

% of total

0.6%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Data table

Language used at home for Orchard Hills. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).

Language used at home for Orchard Hills. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Language used at home for Orchard Hills. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Penrith (C)%Count%Penrith (C)%Countpp
English1,31773.7%74.2%1,33771.0%77.2%-20+2.7pp
Arabic915.1%1.8%844.5%1.6%+7+0.6pp
Maltese895.0%0.6%934.9%0.7%-4+0.1pp
Italian492.7%0.5%683.6%0.7%-19-0.9pp
Not stated492.7%6.2%894.7%6.0%-40-2.0pp
Greek311.7%0.5%372.0%0.6%-6-0.3pp
Croatian251.4%0.4%80.4%0.5%+17+1.0pp
Punjabi221.2%1.4%181.0%0.9%+4+0.2pp
Hindi120.7%1.1%221.2%0.9%-10-0.5pp
Turkish110.6%0.4%120.6%0.3%-10.0pp
Total1,786100.0%100.0%1,883100.0%100.0%-970.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.