Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Oxley Park, accounting for 55% (2,303 people). This share was lower than Penrith (C) (74.2%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which decreased by 281 people and 18 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Oxley Park - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Oxley Park in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Penrith (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Oxley Park, with comparison markers for Penrith (C).

Oxley Park
Penrith (C)

English

2021 count

2,303

% of total

55.0%

Change from 2016

-18.0pp

Not stated

2021 count

364

% of total

8.7%

Change from 2016

+5.0pp

Arabic

2021 count

152

% of total

3.6%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Tagalog

2021 count

143

% of total

3.4%

Change from 2016

+3.0pp

Hindi

2021 count

84

% of total

2.0%

Change from 2016

+1.7pp

Samoan

2021 count

81

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

+1.7pp

Urdu

2021 count

80

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

+1.8pp

Filipino

2021 count

57

% of total

1.4%

Change from 2016

+1.3pp

Punjabi

2021 count

51

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

-

Turkish

2021 count

50

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

-

Data table

Language used at home for Oxley Park. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).

Language used at home for Oxley Park. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Language used at home for Oxley Park. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Penrith (C)%Count%Penrith (C)%Countpp
English2,30355.0%74.2%2,58473.0%77.2%-281-18.0pp
Not stated3648.7%6.2%1313.7%6.0%+233+5.0pp
Arabic1523.6%1.8%1213.4%1.6%+31+0.2pp
Tagalog1433.4%1.2%140.4%1.1%+129+3.0pp
Hindi842.0%1.1%90.3%0.9%+75+1.7pp
Samoan811.9%0.6%60.2%0.6%+75+1.7pp
Urdu801.9%0.6%30.1%0.4%+77+1.8pp
Filipino571.4%0.7%40.1%0.5%+53+1.3pp
Punjabi511.2%1.4%--0.9%--
Turkish501.2%0.4%--0.3%--
Total4,191100.0%100.0%3,539100.0%100.0%+6520.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.