Cultural diversity

Religion

About this topic

Religion records a person's stated religious affiliation, including no religion and not stated responses. It is a measure of cultural identity and belief rather than practice or participation.

This topic helps show the religious diversity of an area and can support planning for community facilities, faith-based services, and inclusive engagement. It is best interpreted with ancestry, birthplace, and language, which together provide a broader picture of cultural composition.

Interpretation notes

  • This records stated religious affiliation, not attendance or level of religious practice.
  • No religion and not stated are part of the overall picture, so interpretation should consider both affiliation and non-response.

Key insight

In 2021, No religion was the most common religious affiliation among residents in Penrith, accounting for 35.2% (6,305 people). This share was higher than Penrith (C) (28.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in No religion, which increased by 2,836 people and 9.1 percentage points.

Section overview

Religion - Ranked by size

Penrith - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises religion for Penrith in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Penrith (C) and change since 2016.

Religion - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Penrith, with comparison markers for Penrith (C).

Penrith
Penrith (C)

No Religion, so described

2021 count

6,305

% of total

35.2%

Change from 2016

+9.1pp

Western Catholic

2021 count

3,695

% of total

20.6%

Change from 2016

-3.9pp

Anglican Church of Australia

2021 count

2,206

% of total

12.3%

Change from 2016

-5.7pp

Not stated

2021 count

1,983

% of total

11.1%

Change from 2016

+1.3pp

Christianity, nfd

2021 count

553

% of total

3.1%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Hinduism

2021 count

551

% of total

3.1%

Change from 2016

+1.0pp

Islam

2021 count

408

% of total

2.3%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Presbyterian

2021 count

329

% of total

1.8%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Buddhism

2021 count

309

% of total

1.7%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Uniting Church

2021 count

239

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

-0.5pp

Data table

Religion for Penrith. Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).

Religion for Penrith. Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Religion for Penrith. Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Penrith (C)%Count%Penrith (C)%Countpp
No Religion, so described6,30535.2%28.9%3,46926.1%21.1%+2,836+9.1pp
Western Catholic3,69520.6%28.2%3,26424.5%31.7%+431-3.9pp
Anglican Church of Australia2,20612.3%13.1%2,39818.0%18.4%-192-5.7pp
Not stated1,98311.1%7.0%1,3089.8%8.0%+675+1.3pp
Christianity, nfd5533.1%2.8%3562.7%2.3%+197+0.4pp
Hinduism5513.1%3.3%2812.1%1.8%+270+1.0pp
Islam4082.3%3.1%2251.7%2.1%+183+0.6pp
Presbyterian3291.8%1.6%3292.5%2.2%0-0.7pp
Buddhism3091.7%1.1%2902.2%1.1%+19-0.5pp
Uniting Church2391.3%1.4%2391.8%2.0%0-0.5pp
Total17,911100.0%100.0%13,308100.0%100.0%+4,6030.0pp

Excludes religions with fewer than 10 adherents.