Cultural diversity
Language spoken at home
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
About this topic
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.
Interpretation notes
- The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
- Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.
Key insight
In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in St Clair (Penrith - NSW), accounting for 70.9% (14,150 people). This share was lower than Penrith (C) (74.2%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which decreased by 350 people and 2 percentage points.
Section overview
Language used at home - Ranked by size
St Clair (Penrith - NSW) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises language spoken at home for St Clair (Penrith - NSW) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Penrith (C) and change since 2016.
Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for St Clair (Penrith - NSW), with comparison markers for Penrith (C).
English
Not stated
Arabic
Tagalog
Turkish
Samoan
Punjabi
Hindi
Spanish
Filipino
Chart view
Language used at home - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
-350
-2.0pp
Not stated
-14
-0.1pp
Arabic
+94
+0.4pp
Tagalog
+35
+0.2pp
Turkish
+14
+0.1pp
Samoan
+29
+0.1pp
Punjabi
+75
+0.4pp
Hindi
+20
+0.1pp
Spanish
-57
-0.3pp
Filipino
-9
-0.1pp
Data table
Language spoken at home for St Clair (Penrith - NSW). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Penrith (C).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Penrith (C)% | Count | % | Penrith (C)% | Count | pp | |
| English | 14,150 | 70.9% | 74.2% | 14,500 | 72.9% | 77.2% | -350 | -2.0pp |
| Not stated | 919 | 4.6% | 6.2% | 933 | 4.7% | 6.0% | -14 | -0.1pp |
| Arabic | 803 | 4.0% | 1.8% | 709 | 3.6% | 1.6% | +94 | +0.4pp |
| Tagalog | 396 | 2.0% | 1.2% | 361 | 1.8% | 1.1% | +35 | +0.2pp |
| Turkish | 238 | 1.2% | 0.4% | 224 | 1.1% | 0.3% | +14 | +0.1pp |
| Samoan | 225 | 1.1% | 0.6% | 196 | 1.0% | 0.6% | +29 | +0.1pp |
| Punjabi | 219 | 1.1% | 1.4% | 144 | 0.7% | 0.9% | +75 | +0.4pp |
| Hindi | 207 | 1.0% | 1.1% | 187 | 0.9% | 0.9% | +20 | +0.1pp |
| Spanish | 206 | 1.0% | 0.6% | 263 | 1.3% | 0.7% | -57 | -0.3pp |
| Filipino | 204 | 1.0% | 0.7% | 213 | 1.1% | 0.5% | -9 | -0.1pp |
| Total | 19,954 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 19,881 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +73 | 0.0pp |
Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.