Cultural diversity
Ancestry
About this topic
Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.
This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.
Interpretation notes
- People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
- ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
- The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.
Key insight
In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Perth (C) were English, Chinese and Australian.
Section overview
Ancestry - Ranked by size
Perth (C) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises ancestry for Perth (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Perth and change since 2016.
Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Perth (C), with comparison markers for Greater Perth.
English
2021 count
6,862
% of total
24.1%
Change from 2016
+2.5pp
6,862
24.1%
+2.5pp
Chinese
2021 count
4,227
% of total
14.9%
Change from 2016
+1.4pp
4,227
14.9%
+1.4pp
Australian
2021 count
4,209
% of total
14.8%
Change from 2016
+2.2pp
4,209
14.8%
+2.2pp
Irish
2021 count
2,150
% of total
7.6%
Change from 2016
+0.3pp
2,150
7.6%
+0.3pp
Scottish
2021 count
1,870
% of total
6.6%
Change from 2016
+0.7pp
1,870
6.6%
+0.7pp
Indian
2021 count
1,495
% of total
5.3%
Change from 2016
+0.2pp
1,495
5.3%
+0.2pp
Italian
2021 count
1,214
% of total
4.3%
Change from 2016
+0.1pp
1,214
4.3%
+0.1pp
German
2021 count
753
% of total
2.6%
Change from 2016
+0.3pp
753
2.6%
+0.3pp
Filipino
2021 count
549
% of total
1.9%
Change from 2016
+0.5pp
549
1.9%
+0.5pp
Japanese
2021 count
499
% of total
1.8%
Change from 2016
0.0pp
499
1.8%
0.0pp
Chart view
Ancestry - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
+2,147
+2.5pp
Chinese
+1,278
+1.4pp
Australian
+1,468
+2.2pp
Irish
+560
+0.3pp
Scottish
+591
+0.7pp
Indian
+394
+0.2pp
Italian
+288
+0.1pp
German
+246
+0.3pp
Filipino
+238
+0.5pp
Japanese
+104
0.0pp
Data table
Ancestry for Perth (C). Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Perth.
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Greater Perth% | Count | % | Greater Perth% | Count | pp | |
| English | 6,862 | 24.1% | 37.1% | 4,715 | 21.6% | 37.2% | +2,147 | +2.5pp |
| Chinese | 4,227 | 14.9% | 5.3% | 2,949 | 13.5% | 5.1% | +1,278 | +1.4pp |
| Australian | 4,209 | 14.8% | 28.0% | 2,741 | 12.6% | 28.3% | +1,468 | +2.2pp |
| Irish | 2,150 | 7.6% | 8.8% | 1,590 | 7.3% | 9.2% | +560 | +0.3pp |
| Scottish | 1,870 | 6.6% | 8.7% | 1,279 | 5.9% | 8.6% | +591 | +0.7pp |
| Indian | 1,495 | 5.3% | 3.5% | 1,101 | 5.1% | 3.3% | +394 | +0.2pp |
| Italian | 1,214 | 4.3% | 5.5% | 926 | 4.2% | 5.3% | +288 | +0.1pp |
| German | 753 | 2.6% | 2.8% | 507 | 2.3% | 2.8% | +246 | +0.3pp |
| Filipino | 549 | 1.9% | 1.8% | 311 | 1.4% | 1.5% | +238 | +0.5pp |
| Japanese | 499 | 1.8% | 0.4% | 395 | 1.8% | 0.3% | +104 | 0.0pp |
Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).