Employment
Employment status
About this topic
Employment status shows whether people aged 15 years and over are employed full-time or part-time, unemployed, or not in the labour force. It is one of the main Census indicators of labour market participation and economic engagement.
This topic is useful for understanding workforce participation, unemployment, and the broader socio-economic profile of an area. Results from 2021 should be read carefully because COVID-19 restrictions increased the number of people who were employed but away from work around Census time.
Interpretation notes
- Labour force status is based on the week before Census night for people aged 15 years and over.
- In 2021, lockdown instructions could shift more people into 'employed, away from work', so over-time comparisons need care.
- The 'away from work' group also includes people who reported having a job but did not state hours worked.
Key insight
In 2021, Employed was the most common category among residents aged 15 and over in Perth (C), accounting for 93.9% (16,702 people). This share was lower than Greater Perth (94.7%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Employed, which increased by 5,190 people and 3.3 percentage points.
Section overview
Labour force status
Perth (C) - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)
This table summarises employment status for Perth (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Perth and change since 2016.
Chart view
Labour force status snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Perth (C), with comparison markers for Greater Perth.
Employed
2021 count
16,702
% of total
93.9%
Change from 2016
+3.3pp
16,702
93.9%
+3.3pp
Employed full-time
2021 count
10,757
% of total
60.5%
Change from 2016
-1.6pp
10,757
60.5%
-1.6pp
Employed part-time
2021 count
5,075
% of total
28.5%
Change from 2016
+5.1pp
5,075
28.5%
+5.1pp
Employed, away from work
2021 count
873
% of total
4.9%
Change from 2016
-0.2pp
873
4.9%
-0.2pp
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)
2021 count
1,091
% of total
6.1%
Change from 2016
-3.3pp
1,091
6.1%
-3.3pp
Looking for full-time work
2021 count
578
% of total
3.2%
Change from 2016
-1.9pp
578
3.2%
-1.9pp
Looking for part-time work
2021 count
515
% of total
2.9%
Change from 2016
-1.4pp
515
2.9%
-1.4pp
Labour force status change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
Employed
+5,190
+3.3pp
Employed full-time
+2,871
-1.6pp
Employed part-time
+2,100
+5.1pp
Employed, away from work
+226
-0.2pp
Unemployed (Unemployment rate)
-106
-3.3pp
Looking for full-time work
-66
-1.9pp
Looking for part-time work
-37
-1.4pp
Data table
Employment status for Perth (C). Labour force status. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Perth.
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Greater Perth% | Count | % | Greater Perth% | Count | pp | |
| Employed | 16,702 | 93.9% | 94.7% | 11,512 | 90.6% | 91.9% | +5,190 | +3.3pp |
| Employed full-time | 10,757 | 60.5% | 56.8% | 7,886 | 62.1% | 56.4% | +2,871 | -1.6pp |
| Employed part-time | 5,075 | 28.5% | 32.5% | 2,975 | 23.4% | 30.6% | +2,100 | +5.1pp |
| Employed, away from work | 873 | 4.9% | 5.4% | 647 | 5.1% | 4.9% | +226 | -0.2pp |
| Unemployed (Unemployment rate) | 1,091 | 6.1% | 5.3% | 1,197 | 9.4% | 8.1% | -106 | -3.3pp |
| Looking for full-time work | 578 | 3.2% | 2.7% | 644 | 5.1% | 4.8% | -66 | -1.9pp |
| Looking for part-time work | 515 | 2.9% | 2.6% | 552 | 4.3% | 3.3% | -37 | -1.4pp |
| Total labour force | 17,791 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 12,708 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +5,083 | 0.0pp |