Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Smithfield Plains, accounting for 76.8% (2,525 people). This share was lower than Playford (C) (78.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 278 people, while its share fell by 1.3 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Smithfield Plains - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Smithfield Plains in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Playford (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Smithfield Plains, with comparison markers for Playford (C).

Smithfield Plains
Playford (C)

English

2021 count

2,525

% of total

76.8%

Change from 2016

-1.3pp

Not stated

2021 count

266

% of total

8.1%

Change from 2016

-1.0pp

Hazaraghi

2021 count

58

% of total

1.8%

Change from 2016

+1.1pp

Kirundi (Rundi)

2021 count

52

% of total

1.6%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Dinka

2021 count

43

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Swahili

2021 count

35

% of total

1.1%

Change from 2016

-0.6pp

Dari

2021 count

33

% of total

1.0%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Nepali

2021 count

22

% of total

0.7%

Change from 2016

-

Acholi

2021 count

18

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

-

Tagalog

2021 count

15

% of total

0.5%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Data table

Language used at home for Smithfield Plains. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Playford (C).

Language used at home for Smithfield Plains. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Playford (C).
Language used at home for Smithfield Plains. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Playford (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Playford (C)%Count%Playford (C)%Countpp
English2,52576.8%78.9%2,24778.1%80.9%+278-1.3pp
Not stated2668.1%5.9%2619.1%6.7%+5-1.0pp
Hazaraghi581.8%1.2%200.7%0.6%+38+1.1pp
Kirundi (Rundi)521.6%0.6%451.6%0.6%+70.0pp
Dinka431.3%0.8%321.1%0.9%+11+0.2pp
Swahili351.1%0.8%501.7%0.5%-15-0.6pp
Dari331.0%0.4%371.3%0.5%-4-0.3pp
Nepali220.7%1.4%--0.7%--
Acholi180.5%0.0%--0.0%--
Tagalog150.5%0.4%120.4%0.3%+3+0.1pp
Total3,287100.0%100.0%2,878100.0%100.0%+4090.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.