Cultural diversity
Language spoken at home
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
About this topic
Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.
This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.
Interpretation notes
- The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
- Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.
Key insight
In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Smithfield (SA), accounting for 72.1% (1,774 people). This share was lower than Playford (C) (78.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which decreased by 42 people and 2.9 percentage points.
Section overview
Language used at home - Ranked by size
Smithfield (SA) - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises language spoken at home for Smithfield (SA) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Playford (C) and change since 2016.
Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Smithfield (SA), with comparison markers for Playford (C).
English
Not stated
Hazaraghi
Dinka
Swahili
Kirundi (Rundi)
Dari
Punjabi
Arabic
Italian
Chart view
Language used at home - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
-42
-2.9pp
Not stated
+45
+1.7pp
Hazaraghi
+38
+1.5pp
Dinka
-7
-0.3pp
Swahili
+20
+0.8pp
Kirundi (Rundi)
+10
+0.4pp
Dari
-33
-1.4pp
Punjabi
+7
+0.3pp
Arabic
+7
+0.3pp
Italian
-6
-0.3pp
Data table
Language spoken at home for Smithfield (SA). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Playford (C).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Playford (C)% | Count | % | Playford (C)% | Count | pp | |
| English | 1,774 | 72.1% | 78.9% | 1,816 | 75.0% | 80.9% | -42 | -2.9pp |
| Not stated | 246 | 10.0% | 5.9% | 201 | 8.3% | 6.7% | +45 | +1.7pp |
| Hazaraghi | 95 | 3.9% | 1.2% | 57 | 2.4% | 0.6% | +38 | +1.5pp |
| Dinka | 46 | 1.9% | 0.8% | 53 | 2.2% | 0.9% | -7 | -0.3pp |
| Swahili | 32 | 1.3% | 0.8% | 12 | 0.5% | 0.5% | +20 | +0.8pp |
| Kirundi (Rundi) | 29 | 1.2% | 0.6% | 19 | 0.8% | 0.6% | +10 | +0.4pp |
| Dari | 22 | 0.9% | 0.4% | 55 | 2.3% | 0.5% | -33 | -1.4pp |
| Punjabi | 20 | 0.8% | 0.5% | 13 | 0.5% | 0.2% | +7 | +0.3pp |
| Arabic | 17 | 0.7% | 0.6% | 10 | 0.4% | 0.5% | +7 | +0.3pp |
| Italian | 16 | 0.6% | 0.5% | 22 | 0.9% | 0.7% | -6 | -0.3pp |
| Total | 2,462 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 2,420 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +42 | 0.0pp |
Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.