Cultural diversity

Proficiency in English

About this topic

Proficiency in English records how well people say they speak English, with the question mainly relevant for people who use a language other than English at home. It is a self-assessed measure of spoken English rather than a formal test.

This topic helps identify where interpreting, translated information, and targeted service communication may be needed. It is most informative when read alongside language used at home, birthplace, and year of arrival.

Interpretation notes

  • ABS treats this as a self-assessed indicator of spoken English, not a formal test, so results should be interpreted with care.
  • The detailed English-proficiency categories mainly relate to people who use another language at home; people who speak English only are included as a separate category.

Key insight

In 2021, English only was the most common English-proficiency response among residents in Port Macquarie-Hastings (A), accounting for 91.3% (79,252 people). This share was higher than Regional NSW (86.8%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English only, which increased by 7,995 people and 0.6 percentage points.

Section overview

Proficiency in English

Port Macquarie-Hastings (A) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises proficiency in english for Port Macquarie-Hastings (A) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional NSW and change since 2016.

Proficiency in English snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Port Macquarie-Hastings (A), with comparison markers for Regional NSW.

Port Macquarie-Hastings (A)
Regional NSW

Total Speaks English Only

2021 count

79,252

% of total

91.3%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well

2021 count

3,307

% of total

3.8%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All

2021 count

336

% of total

0.4%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Total Not Stated

2021 count

3,864

% of total

4.5%

Change from 2016

-1.5pp

Data table

Proficiency in English for Port Macquarie-Hastings (A). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.

Proficiency in English for Port Macquarie-Hastings (A). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.
Proficiency in English for Port Macquarie-Hastings (A). Proficiency in English. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional NSW%Count%Regional NSW%Countpp
Total Speaks English Only79,25291.3%86.8%71,25790.7%87.1%+7,995+0.6pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Very Well Or Well3,3073.8%6.0%2,3243.0%5.1%+983+0.8pp
Total Speaks Other Language And Speaks English Not Well Or Not At All3360.4%0.9%2380.3%0.9%+98+0.1pp
Total Not Stated3,8644.5%6.3%4,7206.0%6.9%-856-1.5pp
Total86,762100.0%100.0%78,539100.0%100.0%+8,2230.0pp