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: Greater Melbourne
: Persons

Employment

Travel To Work

Method of travel to work shows how employed residents usually got to work on Census day, including private vehicle, public transport, active travel, and working from home. It provides a snapshot of commuting behaviour rather than the full transport system.

About this topic

Method of travel to work shows how employed residents usually got to work on Census day, including private vehicle, public transport, active travel, and working from home. It provides a snapshot of commuting behaviour rather than the full transport system.

This topic supports transport and infrastructure planning and helps show how residents access employment. The 2021 results need caution because many parts of Australia were affected by COVID-19 lockdowns, which increased working from home and reduced some other travel modes.

Interpretation notes

  • Method of travel to work captures the journey to work on Census day, not a person's usual weekly travel pattern.
  • It applies only to employed people and is most useful with place of work or car ownership when considering transport access.
  • The 2021 Census occurred during COVID-19 restrictions in many places, so work-from-home and some travel modes need caution in trend comparisons.

Key insight

In 2021, working from home was the most common travel method among employed residents in Port Phillip (C), accounting for 43.9% (26,782 people). This share was higher than Greater Melbourne (28.8%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in working from home, which increased by 23,551 people and 38.3 percentage points.

Section overview

Method of travel to work

Port Phillip (C) - Employed persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises travel to work for Port Phillip (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Melbourne and change since 2016.

Method of travel to work change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

Train

-3,620

-6.4pp

Bus

-721

-1.2pp

Tram

-6,354

-11.3pp

Ferry

-6

0.0pp

Taxi/ride-share

-17

-0.1pp

Car - as driver

-7,646

-14.8pp

Car - as passenger

-420

-0.8pp

Truck

-10

0.0pp

Motorbike

-173

-0.3pp

Bicycle

-1,247

-2.3pp

Walked only

-1,569

-3.0pp

Other

-484

-1.0pp

Worked at home

+23,551

+38.3pp

Did not go to work

+2,164

+3.2pp

Not stated

-156

-0.3pp

Data table

Travel To Work for Port Phillip (C). Method of travel to work. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.

Travel To Work for Port Phillip (C). Method of travel to work. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Travel To Work for Port Phillip (C). Method of travel to work. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Melbourne.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Melbourne%Count%Greater Melbourne%Countpp
Train1,6552.7%3.6%5,2759.1%11.5%-3,620-6.4pp
Bus4580.8%0.8%1,1792.0%1.5%-721-1.2pp
Tram2,6324.3%0.8%8,98615.6%2.4%-6,354-11.3pp
Ferry150.0%0.0%210.0%0.0%-60.0pp
Taxi/ride-share2010.3%0.2%2180.4%0.2%-17-0.1pp
Car - as driver16,40626.9%46.5%24,05241.7%60.2%-7,646-14.8pp
Car - as passenger1,0311.7%3.2%1,4512.5%3.9%-420-0.8pp
Truck650.1%0.5%750.1%0.6%-100.0pp
Motorbike3090.5%0.2%4820.8%0.4%-173-0.3pp
Bicycle1,3562.2%0.7%2,6034.5%1.4%-1,247-2.3pp
Walked only2,8674.7%2.0%4,4367.7%3.0%-1,569-3.0pp
Other7581.2%1.0%1,2422.2%1.2%-484-1.0pp
Worked at home26,78243.9%28.8%3,2315.6%4.2%+23,551+38.3pp
Did not go to work6,26810.3%11.2%4,1047.1%8.7%+2,164+3.2pp
Not stated2090.3%0.4%3650.6%0.9%-156-0.3pp
Total employed persons aged 15+61,012100.0%100.0%57,720100.0%100.0%+3,2920.0pp