Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Richmond Valley (A), accounting for 87.9% (20,715 people). This share was higher than Regional NSW (86.8%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which increased by 89 people, while its share fell by 2.6 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Richmond Valley (A) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Richmond Valley (A) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional NSW and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Richmond Valley (A), with comparison markers for Regional NSW.

Richmond Valley (A)
Regional NSW

English

2021 count

20,715

% of total

87.9%

Change from 2016

-2.6pp

Not stated

2021 count

2,298

% of total

9.8%

Change from 2016

+2.0pp

Bandjalang

2021 count

64

% of total

0.3%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Tagalog

2021 count

44

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Italian

2021 count

41

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

German

2021 count

37

% of total

0.2%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Filipino

2021 count

26

% of total

0.1%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Dutch

2021 count

23

% of total

0.1%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Nepali

2021 count

21

% of total

0.1%

Change from 2016

-

Mandarin

2021 count

21

% of total

0.1%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Data table

Language used at home for Richmond Valley (A). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.

Language used at home for Richmond Valley (A). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.
Language used at home for Richmond Valley (A). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional NSW.
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional NSW%Count%Regional NSW%Countpp
English20,71587.9%86.8%20,62690.5%87.1%+89-2.6pp
Not stated2,2989.8%6.6%1,7887.8%7.1%+510+2.0pp
Bandjalang640.3%0.0%60.0%0.0%+58+0.3pp
Tagalog440.2%0.2%440.2%0.2%00.0pp
Italian410.2%0.4%330.1%0.5%+8+0.1pp
German370.2%0.2%210.1%0.3%+16+0.1pp
Filipino260.1%0.1%210.1%0.1%+50.0pp
Dutch230.1%0.1%230.1%0.1%00.0pp
Nepali210.1%0.2%--0.1%--
Mandarin210.1%0.4%240.1%0.4%-30.0pp
Total23,560100.0%100.0%22,791100.0%100.0%+7690.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.