Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Salisbury Downs, accounting for 55.9% (3,514 people). This share was lower than Salisbury (C) (62.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in English, which decreased by 150 people and 5.6 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Salisbury Downs - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Salisbury Downs in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Salisbury (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Salisbury Downs, with comparison markers for Salisbury (C).

Salisbury Downs
Salisbury (C)

English

2021 count

3,514

% of total

55.9%

Change from 2016

-5.6pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

458

% of total

7.3%

Change from 2016

+0.4pp

Not stated

2021 count

374

% of total

6.0%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Khmer

2021 count

191

% of total

3.0%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Hazaraghi

2021 count

156

% of total

2.5%

Change from 2016

+2.0pp

Nepali

2021 count

143

% of total

2.3%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Italian

2021 count

116

% of total

1.8%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Arabic

2021 count

116

% of total

1.8%

Change from 2016

+1.0pp

Dari

2021 count

80

% of total

1.3%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Tagalog

2021 count

78

% of total

1.2%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Data table

Language used at home for Salisbury Downs. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Salisbury (C).

Language used at home for Salisbury Downs. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Salisbury (C).
Language used at home for Salisbury Downs. Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Salisbury (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Salisbury (C)%Count%Salisbury (C)%Countpp
English3,51455.9%62.9%3,66461.5%67.2%-150-5.6pp
Vietnamese4587.3%4.0%4126.9%3.9%+46+0.4pp
Not stated3746.0%4.6%3225.4%4.8%+52+0.6pp
Khmer1913.0%1.8%1342.2%1.7%+57+0.8pp
Hazaraghi1562.5%2.4%290.5%1.1%+127+2.0pp
Nepali1432.3%1.5%1312.2%1.2%+12+0.1pp
Italian1161.8%1.1%1292.2%1.4%-13-0.4pp
Arabic1161.8%1.6%490.8%1.2%+67+1.0pp
Dari801.3%1.0%801.3%1.0%00.0pp
Tagalog781.2%0.9%881.5%0.8%-10-0.3pp
Total6,281100.0%100.0%5,962100.0%100.0%+3190.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.