Cultural diversity

Language used at home

About this topic

Language used at home shows which languages people speak in their home life and whether English or another language is used most often. It is a key indicator of cultural diversity and language retention within communities.

This topic is useful for planning communication, multicultural services, and local engagement. It should be analysed together with proficiency in English and birthplace, because language alone does not show migration history or support needs.

Interpretation notes

  • The Census records the language used most often at home, so it does not capture every language a person can speak.
  • Language used at home is not a measure of English proficiency, literacy, or migration history on its own.

Key insight

In 2021, English was the most common language used at home among residents in Salisbury (SA), accounting for 52.4% (4,619 people). This share was lower than Salisbury (C) (62.9%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Hazaraghi, which increased by 184 people and 1.9 percentage points.

Section overview

Language used at home - Ranked by size

Salisbury (SA) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises language used at home for Salisbury (SA) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Salisbury (C) and change since 2016.

Language used at home - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Salisbury (SA), with comparison markers for Salisbury (C).

Salisbury (SA)
Salisbury (C)

English

2021 count

4,619

% of total

52.4%

Change from 2016

-5.9pp

Nepali

2021 count

705

% of total

8.0%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Not stated

2021 count

579

% of total

6.6%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Hazaraghi

2021 count

320

% of total

3.6%

Change from 2016

+1.9pp

Italian

2021 count

264

% of total

3.0%

Change from 2016

-0.7pp

Vietnamese

2021 count

196

% of total

2.2%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Arabic

2021 count

171

% of total

1.9%

Change from 2016

+1.2pp

Burmese and Related Languages, nec

2021 count

163

% of total

1.8%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Dari

2021 count

135

% of total

1.5%

Change from 2016

+0.5pp

Chin Haka

2021 count

128

% of total

1.5%

Change from 2016

+0.6pp

Data table

Language used at home for Salisbury (SA). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Salisbury (C).

Language used at home for Salisbury (SA). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Salisbury (C).
Language used at home for Salisbury (SA). Language used at home - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Salisbury (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Salisbury (C)%Count%Salisbury (C)%Countpp
English4,61952.4%62.9%4,75658.3%67.2%-137-5.9pp
Nepali7058.0%1.5%5847.2%1.2%+121+0.8pp
Not stated5796.6%4.6%4936.0%4.8%+86+0.6pp
Hazaraghi3203.6%2.4%1361.7%1.1%+184+1.9pp
Italian2643.0%1.1%3053.7%1.4%-41-0.7pp
Vietnamese1962.2%4.0%1792.2%3.9%+170.0pp
Arabic1711.9%1.6%540.7%1.2%+117+1.2pp
Burmese and Related Languages, nec1631.8%0.4%831.0%0.2%+80+0.8pp
Dari1351.5%1.0%851.0%1.0%+50+0.5pp
Chin Haka1281.5%0.4%760.9%0.2%+52+0.6pp
Total8,816100.0%100.0%8,162100.0%100.0%+6540.0pp

Excludes languages spoken at home by fewer than 10 people.