Income
Individual income quartiles
About this topic
Individual income quartiles group people aged 15 years and over into four evenly sized income ranges so the distribution of personal income can be compared objectively across areas and over time. The quartile method focuses on relative position in the income distribution rather than raw dollar brackets.
This topic is useful because direct income amounts are affected by inflation and wider economic change. Quartiles provide a clearer way to compare whether an area is becoming relatively lower, middle, or higher income over time.
Interpretation notes
- This is a derived distribution of personal income for people aged 15 years and over, with each quartile representing a quarter of the income distribution.
- Quartiles show relative position rather than fixed dollar brackets, which makes them more robust for comparisons over time.
Key insight
In 2021, the medium-low income quartile held the largest share among residents aged 15 and over in Ballandean, accounting for 36%.
Section overview
Individual income quartiles
Ballandean - Persons aged 15+ (Usual residence)
This table summarises individual income quartiles for Ballandean in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Southern Downs (R) and change since 2016.
Individual income quartiles snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Ballandean, with comparison markers for Southern Downs (R).
Lowest group
2021 count
70
% of total
27.1%
Change from 2016
+4.1pp
70
27.1%
+4.1pp
Medium lowest
2021 count
93
% of total
36.0%
Change from 2016
-3.5pp
93
36.0%
-3.5pp
Medium highest
2021 count
72
% of total
27.9%
Change from 2016
-0.6pp
72
27.9%
-0.6pp
Highest group
2021 count
23
% of total
8.9%
Change from 2016
-0.1pp
23
8.9%
-0.1pp
Chart view
Individual income quartiles change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
Lowest group
+11
+4.1pp
Medium lowest
-8
-3.5pp
Medium highest
-1
-0.6pp
Highest group
0
-0.1pp
Data table
Individual income quartiles for Ballandean. Individual income quartiles. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Southern Downs (R).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Southern Downs (R)% | Count | % | Southern Downs (R)% | Count | pp | |
| Lowest group | 70 | 27.1% | 28.0% | 59 | 23.0% | 23.6% | +11 | +4.1pp |
| Medium lowest | 93 | 36.0% | 35.9% | 101 | 39.5% | 36.7% | -8 | -3.5pp |
| Medium highest | 72 | 27.9% | 23.9% | 73 | 28.5% | 26.5% | -1 | -0.6pp |
| Highest group | 23 | 8.9% | 12.3% | 23 | 9.0% | 13.3% | 0 | -0.1pp |
| Total persons aged 15+ | 258 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 256 | 100.0% | 100.0% | +2 | 0.0pp |