Cultural diversity
Ancestry
About this topic
Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.
This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.
Interpretation notes
- People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
- ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
- The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.
Key insight
In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Bony Mountain were English, Australian and Irish.
Section overview
Ancestry - Ranked by size
Bony Mountain - Total persons (Usual residence)
This table summarises ancestry for Bony Mountain in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Southern Downs (R) and change since 2016.
Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot
2021 distribution by category for Bony Mountain, with comparison markers for Southern Downs (R).
English
2021 count
44
% of total
23.2%
Change from 2016
+0.2pp
44
23.2%
+0.2pp
Australian
2021 count
34
% of total
17.9%
Change from 2016
+0.7pp
34
17.9%
+0.7pp
Irish
2021 count
20
% of total
10.5%
Change from 2016
+4.8pp
20
10.5%
+4.8pp
Scottish
2021 count
10
% of total
5.3%
Change from 2016
-0.1pp
10
5.3%
-0.1pp
Chart view
Ancestry - Ranked by size change
Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.
English
-2,058
+0.2pp
Australian
-1,537
+0.7pp
Irish
-501
+4.8pp
Scottish
-479
-0.1pp
Data table
Ancestry for Bony Mountain. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Southern Downs (R).
| Category | 2021 | 2016 | Change | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | % | Southern Downs (R)% | Count | % | Southern Downs (R)% | Count | pp | |
| English | 44 | 23.2% | 20.6% | 2,102 | 23.0% | 20.5% | -2,058 | +0.2pp |
| Australian | 34 | 17.9% | 20.1% | 1,571 | 17.2% | 21.1% | -1,537 | +0.7pp |
| Irish | 20 | 10.5% | 6.7% | 521 | 5.7% | 7.0% | -501 | +4.8pp |
| Scottish | 10 | 5.3% | 5.7% | 489 | 5.4% | 5.4% | -479 | -0.1pp |
| Total | 190 | 100.0% | 100.0% | 9,123 | 100.0% | 100.0% | -8,933 | 0.0pp |
Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).