Cultural diversity

Ancestry

About this topic

Ancestry describes a person's cultural association and ethnic background, and Census respondents can report more than one ancestry. It is a broader cultural measure than country of birth because it can reflect family heritage across generations.

This topic helps show the size and diversity of cultural groups in an area, including groups whose members were born in Australia. Because multiple ancestries can be reported, ancestry totals can exceed the total population, so it is best read with birthplace, language used at home, and religion.

Interpretation notes

  • People can report up to two ancestries, so category totals represent responses rather than a single unduplicated person count.
  • ABS advises that ancestry is best used with birthplace and language, because ancestry alone is a broad measure of ethnicity and cultural background.
  • The 2021 form added separate Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mark boxes, so those categories need caution in over-time comparison.

Key insight

In 2021, the largest ancestry groups among residents in Prahran were English, Australian and Irish.

Section overview

Ancestry - Ranked by size

Prahran - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises ancestry for Prahran in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Stonnington (C) and change since 2016.

Ancestry - Ranked by size snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Prahran, with comparison markers for Stonnington (C).

Prahran
Stonnington (C)

English

2021 count

4,177

% of total

34.2%

Change from 2016

+2.4pp

Australian

2021 count

2,929

% of total

24.0%

Change from 2016

+2.3pp

Irish

2021 count

1,664

% of total

13.6%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Scottish

2021 count

1,369

% of total

11.2%

Change from 2016

+0.8pp

Greek

2021 count

828

% of total

6.8%

Change from 2016

+0.3pp

Italian

2021 count

641

% of total

5.3%

Change from 2016

+1.0pp

Chinese

2021 count

603

% of total

4.9%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

German

2021 count

587

% of total

4.8%

Change from 2016

+0.7pp

Indian

2021 count

276

% of total

2.3%

Change from 2016

+0.2pp

Polish

2021 count

265

% of total

2.2%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Data table

Ancestry for Prahran. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Stonnington (C).

Ancestry for Prahran. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Stonnington (C).
Ancestry for Prahran. Ancestry - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Stonnington (C).
Category20212016Change
Count%Stonnington (C)%Count%Stonnington (C)%Countpp
English4,17734.2%32.4%4,12431.8%31.3%+53+2.4pp
Australian2,92924.0%24.3%2,81521.7%23.7%+114+2.3pp
Irish1,66413.6%12.7%1,73013.3%12.7%-66+0.3pp
Scottish1,36911.2%10.6%1,34710.4%10.1%+22+0.8pp
Greek8286.8%5.1%8406.5%4.9%-12+0.3pp
Italian6415.3%5.3%5594.3%4.7%+82+1.0pp
Chinese6034.9%9.0%6144.7%8.8%-11+0.2pp
German5874.8%3.9%5304.1%3.6%+57+0.7pp
Indian2762.3%3.1%2762.1%3.3%0+0.2pp
Polish2652.2%2.3%2672.1%2.3%-2+0.1pp

Excludes ancestries with fewer than 10 responses (multi-response).