Cultural diversity

Birthplace

About this topic

Birthplace records the country in which a person was born. It is a core measure of migration history and cultural diversity and helps distinguish Australia-born and overseas-born populations.

This topic is useful for understanding settlement patterns and the likely language, service, and support needs of different communities. It should be interpreted together with ancestry, language used at home, and religion for a fuller view of cultural diversity.

Interpretation notes

  • Country of birth measures birthplace only; it does not capture ancestry, ethnicity, or current citizenship on its own.
  • Use birthplace with ancestry and language when interpreting cultural background, because many cultural groups include both Australia-born and overseas-born people.

Key insight

In 2021, 11.7% (4,399) of people in Surf Coast (S) were born overseas, compared with 12.4% in Regional Vic.. A further 83% (31,262) of people were born in Australia.

Section overview

Birthplace - Ranked by size

Surf Coast (S) - Overseas born (Usual residence)

This table summarises birthplace for Surf Coast (S) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Vic. and change since 2016.

Birthplace - Ranked by size change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

Not stated

+108

-1.1pp

England

+221

-0.2pp

New Zealand

+154

+0.2pp

South Africa

+81

+0.1pp

Germany

+52

0.0pp

Scotland

+38

0.0pp

United States of America

+38

0.0pp

Netherlands

+35

0.0pp

Ireland

+31

0.0pp

Canada

+38

0.0pp

Data table

Birthplace for Surf Coast (S). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..

Birthplace for Surf Coast (S). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..
Birthplace for Surf Coast (S). Birthplace - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional Vic.%Count%Regional Vic.%Countpp
Not stated1,9865.3%6.6%1,8786.4%8.3%+108-1.1pp
England1,3163.5%2.6%1,0953.7%2.6%+221-0.2pp
New Zealand4901.3%1.0%3361.1%1.0%+154+0.2pp
South Africa2070.5%0.3%1260.4%0.2%+81+0.1pp
Germany2050.5%0.4%1530.5%0.4%+520.0pp
Scotland1880.5%0.4%1500.5%0.4%+380.0pp
United States of America1870.5%0.2%1490.5%0.2%+380.0pp
Netherlands1590.4%0.4%1240.4%0.5%+350.0pp
Ireland1290.3%0.2%980.3%0.2%+310.0pp
Canada1200.3%0.1%820.3%0.1%+380.0pp

Excludes countries of birth with fewer than 10 people.