Population

Service age groups

About this topic

Service age groups divide the population into broad life-stage bands such as children, young adults, working-age adults, and older people. The groupings are designed to reflect typical demand for age-based services and facilities rather than exact five-year cohorts.

This view is useful for planning childcare, schools, recreation, aged services, and other community infrastructure. It works best alongside five year age groups, household type, and dwelling data, which add more detail about who is living in an area and how needs may change over time.

Interpretation notes

  • This is a derived grouping rather than a direct Census question, so the age bands are planning-oriented summaries built from standard age data.
  • Percentages relate to the total population; use five year age groups when exact cohort detail matters.

Key insight

In 2021, Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49) was the most common category among residents in Surf Coast (S), accounting for 21.4% (8,083 people). This share was higher than Regional Vic. (17.6%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49), which increased by 1,792 people.

Section overview

Age structure - Service age groups

Surf Coast (S) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises service age groups for Surf Coast (S) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Regional Vic. and change since 2016.

Age structure - Service age groups snapshot

2021 distribution by category for Surf Coast (S), with comparison markers for Regional Vic..

Surf Coast (S)
Regional Vic.

Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)

2021 count

2,302

% of total

6.1%

Change from 2016

-0.2pp

Primary schoolers (5 to 11)

2021 count

3,602

% of total

9.6%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)

2021 count

2,870

% of total

7.6%

Change from 2016

-0.4pp

Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)

2021 count

2,307

% of total

6.1%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Young workforce (25 to 34)

2021 count

3,658

% of total

9.7%

Change from 2016

-0.3pp

Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)

2021 count

8,083

% of total

21.4%

Change from 2016

0.0pp

Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)

2021 count

4,888

% of total

13.0%

Change from 2016

-0.9pp

Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)

2021 count

4,983

% of total

13.2%

Change from 2016

-0.1pp

Seniors (70 to 84)

2021 count

4,277

% of total

11.3%

Change from 2016

+2.2pp

Elderly aged (85 and over)

2021 count

743

% of total

2.0%

Change from 2016

+0.1pp

Data table

Service age groups for Surf Coast (S). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..

Service age groups for Surf Coast (S). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..
Service age groups for Surf Coast (S). Age structure - Service age groups. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Regional Vic..
Category20212016Change
Count%Regional Vic.%Count%Regional Vic.%Countpp
Babies and pre-schoolers (0 to 4)2,3026.1%5.4%1,8636.3%5.8%+439-0.2pp
Primary schoolers (5 to 11)3,6029.6%8.4%2,94810.0%8.7%+654-0.4pp
Secondary schoolers (12 to 17)2,8707.6%7.2%2,3448.0%7.4%+526-0.4pp
Tertiary education and independence (18 to 24)2,3076.1%7.3%1,7586.0%7.9%+549+0.1pp
Young workforce (25 to 34)3,6589.7%11.7%2,93210.0%10.9%+726-0.3pp
Parents and homebuilders (35 to 49)8,08321.4%17.6%6,29121.4%18.1%+1,7920.0pp
Older workers and pre-retirees (50 to 59)4,88813.0%13.1%4,09613.9%13.9%+792-0.9pp
Empty nesters and retirees (60 to 69)4,98313.2%13.6%3,90713.3%13.4%+1,076-0.1pp
Seniors (70 to 84)4,27711.3%13.0%2,6849.1%11.1%+1,593+2.2pp
Elderly aged (85 and over)7432.0%2.7%5731.9%2.7%+170+0.1pp
Total37,694100.0%100.0%29,397100.0%100.0%+8,2970.0pp