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Cultural diversity

Religion

Religion records a person's stated religious affiliation, including no religion and not stated responses. It is a measure of cultural identity and belief rather than practice or participation.

About this topic

Religion records a person's stated religious affiliation, including no religion and not stated responses. It is a measure of cultural identity and belief rather than practice or participation.

This topic helps show the religious diversity of an area and can support planning for community facilities, faith-based services, and inclusive engagement. It is best interpreted with ancestry, birthplace, and language, which together provide a broader picture of cultural composition.

Interpretation notes

  • This records stated religious affiliation, not attendance or level of religious practice.
  • No religion and not stated are part of the overall picture, so interpretation should consider both affiliation and non-response.

Key insight

In 2021, No religion was the most common religious affiliation among residents in Sydney (C), accounting for 51% (108,023 people). This share was higher than Greater Sydney (30.3%). Since 2016, the biggest change was in No religion, which increased by 18,007 people and 7.8 percentage points.

Section overview

Religion - Ranked by size

Sydney (C) - Total persons (Usual residence)

This table summarises religion for Sydney (C) in 2021 for persons, with comparison against Greater Sydney and change since 2016.

Religion - Ranked by size change

Absolute change in category counts between 2016 and 2021.

2016
2021

No Religion, so described

+18,007

+7.8pp

Western Catholic

-10

-0.2pp

Not stated

-13,968

-6.8pp

Buddhism

-853

-0.5pp

Anglican Church of Australia

-1,793

-0.9pp

Christianity, nfd

+563

+0.2pp

Hinduism

+858

+0.4pp

Islam

+622

+0.2pp

Greek Orthodox

+157

+0.1pp

Judaism

+274

+0.1pp

Data table

Religion for Sydney (C). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Sydney.

Religion for Sydney (C). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Sydney.
Religion for Sydney (C). Religion - Ranked by size. 2021 and 2016 counts, percentages, and change compared with Greater Sydney.
Category20212016Change
Count%Greater Sydney%Count%Greater Sydney%Countpp
No Religion, so described108,02351.0%30.3%90,01643.2%24.6%+18,007+7.8pp
Western Catholic31,88615.1%22.1%31,89615.3%24.2%-10-0.2pp
Not stated17,7328.4%6.2%31,70015.2%8.5%-13,968-6.8pp
Buddhism13,8196.5%3.8%14,6727.0%3.9%-853-0.5pp
Anglican Church of Australia10,3054.9%9.2%12,0985.8%12.0%-1,793-0.9pp
Christianity, nfd3,8541.8%2.5%3,2911.6%2.2%+563+0.2pp
Hinduism3,7381.8%4.8%2,8801.4%3.5%+858+0.4pp
Islam3,4831.6%6.3%2,8611.4%5.3%+622+0.2pp
Greek Orthodox3,1741.5%2.3%3,0171.4%2.4%+157+0.1pp
Judaism2,2651.1%0.7%1,9911.0%0.7%+274+0.1pp
Total211,637100.0%100.0%208,340100.0%100.0%+3,2970.0pp

Excludes religions with fewer than 10 adherents.